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Basic Information | |
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Species | Brassica rapa |
Cazyme ID | Bra006111 |
Family | GH31 |
Protein Properties | Length: 892 Molecular Weight: 99542.7 Isoelectric Point: 5.3738 |
Chromosome | Chromosome/Scaffold: 03 Start: 2069637 End: 2072865 |
Description | Glycosyl hydrolases family 31 protein |
View CDS |
External Links |
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NCBI Taxonomy |
CAZyDB |
Signature Domain Download full data set without filtering | |||
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Family | Start | End | Evalue |
GH31 | 271 | 739 | 0 |
YVFAGPSPEMVMDQYTEFVGRPAPMPYWSFGFHQCRYGYNNVSDLESVVDGYAKAGIPLEVMWTDIDYMDGYKDFTLDPVNFPEDKMKSFVDTLHKNGQK YVLILDPGIGVNSSSYGTYNRGMEADVFIKRDGEPYLGEVWPGKVYYPDFLNPAAATYWSNEIKMFLETLPVDGLWLDMNELSNFITSPLSPGSSLDDPP YQINNLGGKASINKKTVPATAIHFGNVSEYDAHNMYGLLEAKATHQAVEDITGKRPFLLSRSTFVSSGKYTAHWTGDNAAKWEDLAYSIPGILNFGLFGI PMVGADICGFSDDTTEELCRRWIQLGAFYPFARDHSSKGTARQELYLWDSVAASARKVLGLRMRLLPHLYTLMYEAHVSGVPIARPLFFSFPRDTNTYEI SSQFLIGKSIMISPALEKGTVSVDAYFPAGNWFDMFNYSFAVGGSSGKRVSLDTPADHVNVHVREGSIV |
Full Sequence |
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Protein Sequence Length: 892 Download |
MSPTQWLPTI LTVVFFFLSL ASPSHGSSQV GYGYIVSSVA VDSNQKVLTA KLDLIKPTSV 60 YAPDVQTLNL HVSLETSERL RIRVTDSTQQ RWEIPETVIP RAVTHSPRRY LTEENNTLED 120 PSSDLVFTLH KTTPFGFSVS RRSSGDVLFD ASLDPSDPNT YFVFKDQFLQ LTSALPESRS 180 NLYGLGEHTK RSFKLIPGDA LTLWNADIGS ENPDVNLYGS HPFYMDVRGS NGHDEAGMTH 240 GVLLMNSNGM DVRYDGSRIT YNVIGGIIDL YVFAGPSPEM VMDQYTEFVG RPAPMPYWSF 300 GFHQCRYGYN NVSDLESVVD GYAKAGIPLE VMWTDIDYMD GYKDFTLDPV NFPEDKMKSF 360 VDTLHKNGQK YVLILDPGIG VNSSSYGTYN RGMEADVFIK RDGEPYLGEV WPGKVYYPDF 420 LNPAAATYWS NEIKMFLETL PVDGLWLDMN ELSNFITSPL SPGSSLDDPP YQINNLGGKA 480 SINKKTVPAT AIHFGNVSEY DAHNMYGLLE AKATHQAVED ITGKRPFLLS RSTFVSSGKY 540 TAHWTGDNAA KWEDLAYSIP GILNFGLFGI PMVGADICGF SDDTTEELCR RWIQLGAFYP 600 FARDHSSKGT ARQELYLWDS VAASARKVLG LRMRLLPHLY TLMYEAHVSG VPIARPLFFS 660 FPRDTNTYEI SSQFLIGKSI MISPALEKGT VSVDAYFPAG NWFDMFNYSF AVGGSSGKRV 720 SLDTPADHVN VHVREGSIVA MQGEAMTTRE ARTKPFELLV VASKLENISG QLFLDDGENI 780 RMGEEGGNRD WTLVKFRCYV NGKSVVLRSE VVNPEYASRM KWSIGKVTFV GFENAESVKT 840 YEVRTGERLR GPRISLLKTV VDDDDPKFMS VEVSRLSLLV GKKFEMRLKL T* 900 |
Functional Domains Download unfiltered results here | ||||||||
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Cdd ID | Domain | E-Value | Start | End | Length | Domain Description | ||
cd06600 | GH31_MGAM-like | 8.0e-111 | 290 | 650 | 364 | + This family includes the following closely related glycosyl hydrolase family 31 (GH31) enzymes: maltase-glucoamylase (MGAM), sucrase-isomaltase (SI), lysosomal acid alpha-glucosidase (GAA), neutral alpha-glucosidase C (GANC), the alpha subunit of neutral alpha-glucosidase AB (GANAB), and alpha-glucosidase II. MGAM is one of the two enzymes responsible for catalyzing the last glucose-releasing step in starch digestion. SI is implicated in the digestion of dietary starch and major disaccharides such as sucrose and isomaltose, while GAA degrades glycogen in the lysosome, cleaving both alpha-1,4 and alpha-1,6 glucosidic linkages. MGAM and SI are anchored to small-intestinal brush-border epithelial cells. The absence of SI from the brush border membrane or its malfunction is associated with malabsorption disorders such as congenital sucrase-isomaltase deficiency (CSID). The domain architectures of MGAM and SI include two tandem GH31 catalytic domains, an N-terminal domain found near the membrane-bound end and a C-terminal luminal domain. Both of the tandem GH31 domains of MGAM and SI are included in this family. The domain architecture of GAA includes an N-terminal TFF (trefoil factor family) domain in addition to the GH31 catalytic domain. Deficient GAA expression causes pompe disease, an autosomal recessive genetic disorder also known as glycogen storage disease type II (GSDII). GANC and GANAB are key enzymes in glycogen metabolism that hydrolyze terminal, non-reducing 1,4-linked alpha-D-glucose residues from glycogen in the endoplasmic reticulum. Alpha-glucosidase II is a GH31 enzyme, found in bacteria and plants, which has exo-alpha-1,4-glucosidase and oligo-1,6-glucosidase activities. Alpha-glucosidase II has been characterized in Bacillus thermoamyloliquefaciens where it forms a homohexamer. This family also includes the MalA alpha-glucosidase from Sulfolobus sulfataricus and the AglA alpha-glucosidase from Picrophilus torridus. MalA is part of the carbohydrate-metabolizing machinery that allows this organism to utilize carbohydrates, such as maltose, as the sole carbon and energy source. The MGAM-like family corresponds to subgroup 1 in the Ernst et al classification of GH31 enzymes. | ||
cd06604 | GH31_glucosidase_II_MalA | 2.0e-123 | 290 | 650 | 367 | + Alpha-glucosidase II (alpha-D-glucoside glucohydrolase) is a glycosyl hydrolase family 31 (GH31) enzyme, found in bacteria and plants, which has exo-alpha-1,4-glucosidase and oligo-1,6-glucosidase activities. Alpha-glucosidase II has been characterized in Bacillus thermoamyloliquefaciens where it forms a homohexamer. This family also includes the MalA alpha-glucosidase from Sulfolobus sulfataricus and the AglA alpha-glucosidase from Picrophilus torridus. MalA is part of the carbohydrate-metabolizing machinery that allows this organism to utilize carbohydrates, such as maltose, as the sole carbon and energy source. | ||
COG1501 | COG1501 | 4.0e-136 | 181 | 778 | 609 | + Alpha-glucosidases, family 31 of glycosyl hydrolases [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism] | ||
pfam01055 | Glyco_hydro_31 | 0 | 271 | 739 | 473 | + Glycosyl hydrolases family 31. Glycosyl hydrolases are key enzymes of carbohydrate metabolism. Family 31 comprises of enzymes that are, or similar to, alpha- galactosidases. | ||
cd06602 | GH31_MGAM_SI_GAA | 0 | 290 | 668 | 383 | + This family includes the following three closely related glycosyl hydrolase family 31 (GH31) enzymes: maltase-glucoamylase (MGAM), sucrase-isomaltase (SI), and lysosomal acid alpha-glucosidase (GAA), also known as acid-maltase. MGAM is one of the two enzymes responsible for catalyzing the last glucose-releasing step in starch digestion. SI is implicated in the digestion of dietary starch and major disaccharides such as sucrose and isomaltose, while GAA degrades glycogen in the lysosome, cleaving both alpha-1,4 and alpha-1,6 glucosidic linkages. MGAM and SI are anchored to small-intestinal brush-border epithelial cells. The absence of SI from the brush border membrane or its malfunction is associated with malabsorption disorders such as congenital sucrase-isomaltase deficiency (CSID). The domain architectures of MGAM and SI include two tandem GH31 catalytic domains, an N-terminal domain found near the membrane-bound end, and a C-terminal luminal domain. Both of the tandem GH31 domains of MGAM and SI are included in this family. The domain architecture of GAA includes an N-terminal TFF (trefoil factor family) domain in addition to the GH31 catalytic domain. Deficient GAA expression causes pompe disease, an autosomal recessive genetic disorder also known as glycogen storage disease type II (GSDII). |
Gene Ontology | |
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GO Term | Description |
GO:0004553 | hydrolase activity, hydrolyzing O-glycosyl compounds |
GO:0005975 | carbohydrate metabolic process |
Annotations - NR Download unfiltered results here | |||||||
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Source | Hit ID | E-Value | Query Start | Query End | Hit Start | Hit End | Description |
GenBank | AAB82656.1 | 0 | 1 | 891 | 1 | 902 | alpha-glucosidase 1 [Arabidopsis thaliana] |
EMBL | CBI39013.1 | 0 | 10 | 877 | 15 | 859 | unnamed protein product [Vitis vinifera] |
EMBL | CBI39013.1 | 0 | 10 | 891 | 903 | 1760 | unnamed protein product [Vitis vinifera] |
RefSeq | NP_196733.1 | 0 | 1 | 891 | 1 | 902 | alpha-glucosidase 1 (AGLU1) [Arabidopsis thaliana] |
RefSeq | XP_002534242.1 | 0 | 30 | 890 | 41 | 912 | alpha-glucosidase, putative [Ricinus communis] |
Annotations - PDB Download unfiltered results here | |||||||
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Source | Hit ID | E-Value | Query Start | Query End | Hit Start | Hit End | Description |
PDB | 3w38_A | 0 | 7 | 890 | 18 | 908 | A Chain A, Crystal Structure Of Brassica Juncea Chitinase Catalytic Module (Bjchi3) |
PDB | 3w37_A | 0 | 7 | 890 | 18 | 908 | A Chain A, Crystal Structure Of Brassica Juncea Chitinase Catalytic Module (Bjchi3) |
PDB | 3ctt_A | 0 | 32 | 778 | 50 | 774 | A Chain A, Crystal Structure Of Brassica Juncea Chitinase Catalytic Module (Bjchi3) |
PDB | 2qmj_A | 0 | 32 | 778 | 50 | 774 | A Chain A, Crystal Structure Of Brassica Juncea Chitinase Catalytic Module (Bjchi3) |
PDB | 2qly_A | 0 | 32 | 778 | 50 | 774 | A Chain A, Crystral Structure Of The N-Terminal Subunit Of Human Maltase- Glucoamylase |
Metabolic Pathways | |||
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Pathway Name | Reaction | EC | Protein Name |
starch degradation I | RXN-2141 | EC-3.2.1.20 | α-glucosidase |