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Basic Information | |
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Species | Vitis vinifera |
Cazyme ID | GSVIVT01011904001 |
Family | GH31 |
Protein Properties | Length: 880 Molecular Weight: 98259.8 Isoelectric Point: 6.386 |
Chromosome | Chromosome/Scaffold: 1 Start: 3127797 End: 3132254 |
Description | alpha-xylosidase 1 |
View CDS |
External Links |
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NCBI Taxonomy |
Plaza |
CAZyDB |
Signature Domain Download full data set without filtering | |||
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Family | Start | End | Evalue |
GH31 | 268 | 737 | 0 |
FYFFGGPTPLSVVDQYTSLVGRPAPMPYWSLGFHQCRWGYHNLSVVEDVVENYKKAQIPLDVIWNDDDHMDGHKDFTLNPVNYPRPKLLEFLNKIHDRGM KYIVIIDPGIGVNSTYGVYQRGMANDVFIKYDGEPFLAQVWPGPVYFPDFLNPKTVSWWGDEIRRFHELVPVDGLWIDMNEASNFCTGKCTIPKGKVWDD PPYKINASGLEVPIGYKTIATSAVHYNGVLEYDAHSLYGFSQSIATHKGLQGLEGKRPFILSRSTYVGSGKYAAHWTGDNKGTWDDIKYSISTMLNFGIF GVPMVGSDICGFYPAPTEELCNRWIELGAFYPFSRDHANYYSPRQELYQWDSVAKSARNALGMRYKLLPYLYTLNYEAHISGAPIARPLFFTFPTFSKCY EVSTQFLLGSGVLVSPVLDKGKTKVNALFPPGTWYSLFDLKETIVSEGDYRSLDAPLHVINVHVYQNTIL |
Full Sequence |
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Protein Sequence Length: 880 Download |
MASSYLLLVV SILCIYGGCG ALAAIPAKIG KGYRLISIEE TANGGLLGHL QVKQKNNIYG 60 ADIPHLQLHV KHETQDRLRV HITDAEKQRW EVPYDLLPRE KPLPLRQAIG RSRKTLSTPT 120 DYPGSELIFS YTTDPFGFAV RRKSTGETLF NTTSDDSDRY GNMVFKDQYL EISTKLPKDA 180 SLYGLGENTQ PHGIKLYPND PYTLYTTDIS AINLNADLYG SHPVYMDLRN TGGKAYAHSV 240 LLLNSNGMDV FYKGSSLTYK VIGGVFDFYF FGGPTPLSVV DQYTSLVGRP APMPYWSLGF 300 HQCRWGYHNL SVVEDVVENY KKAQIPLDVI WNDDDHMDGH KDFTLNPVNY PRPKLLEFLN 360 KIHDRGMKYI VIIDPGIGVN STYGVYQRGM ANDVFIKYDG EPFLAQVWPG PVYFPDFLNP 420 KTVSWWGDEI RRFHELVPVD GLWIDMNEAS NFCTGKCTIP KGKVWDDPPY KINASGLEVP 480 IGYKTIATSA VHYNGVLEYD AHSLYGFSQS IATHKGLQGL EGKRPFILSR STYVGSGKYA 540 AHWTGDNKGT WDDIKYSIST MLNFGIFGVP MVGSDICGFY PAPTEELCNR WIELGAFYPF 600 SRDHANYYSP RQELYQWDSV AKSARNALGM RYKLLPYLYT LNYEAHISGA PIARPLFFTF 660 PTFSKCYEVS TQFLLGSGVL VSPVLDKGKT KVNALFPPGT WYSLFDLKET IVSEGDYRSL 720 DAPLHVINVH VYQNTILPMQ QGGLISKEAR MTPFTLIVTF PAGATEGHAE GKLYLDDDEL 780 PEMTLGNGFS TYVDLHATVE NKMVKVWSDV AEGKYALEKG WTIEKITVLG LSGSGESFAL 840 EVDGSSVSDV SHSMMIEIQG LDLPVGKNFA MSWKMGVHG* 900 |
Functional Domains Download unfiltered results here | ||||||||
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Cdd ID | Domain | E-Value | Start | End | Length | Domain Description | ||
cd06600 | GH31_MGAM-like | 5.0e-108 | 288 | 649 | 365 | + This family includes the following closely related glycosyl hydrolase family 31 (GH31) enzymes: maltase-glucoamylase (MGAM), sucrase-isomaltase (SI), lysosomal acid alpha-glucosidase (GAA), neutral alpha-glucosidase C (GANC), the alpha subunit of neutral alpha-glucosidase AB (GANAB), and alpha-glucosidase II. MGAM is one of the two enzymes responsible for catalyzing the last glucose-releasing step in starch digestion. SI is implicated in the digestion of dietary starch and major disaccharides such as sucrose and isomaltose, while GAA degrades glycogen in the lysosome, cleaving both alpha-1,4 and alpha-1,6 glucosidic linkages. MGAM and SI are anchored to small-intestinal brush-border epithelial cells. The absence of SI from the brush border membrane or its malfunction is associated with malabsorption disorders such as congenital sucrase-isomaltase deficiency (CSID). The domain architectures of MGAM and SI include two tandem GH31 catalytic domains, an N-terminal domain found near the membrane-bound end and a C-terminal luminal domain. Both of the tandem GH31 domains of MGAM and SI are included in this family. The domain architecture of GAA includes an N-terminal TFF (trefoil factor family) domain in addition to the GH31 catalytic domain. Deficient GAA expression causes pompe disease, an autosomal recessive genetic disorder also known as glycogen storage disease type II (GSDII). GANC and GANAB are key enzymes in glycogen metabolism that hydrolyze terminal, non-reducing 1,4-linked alpha-D-glucose residues from glycogen in the endoplasmic reticulum. Alpha-glucosidase II is a GH31 enzyme, found in bacteria and plants, which has exo-alpha-1,4-glucosidase and oligo-1,6-glucosidase activities. Alpha-glucosidase II has been characterized in Bacillus thermoamyloliquefaciens where it forms a homohexamer. This family also includes the MalA alpha-glucosidase from Sulfolobus sulfataricus and the AglA alpha-glucosidase from Picrophilus torridus. MalA is part of the carbohydrate-metabolizing machinery that allows this organism to utilize carbohydrates, such as maltose, as the sole carbon and energy source. The MGAM-like family corresponds to subgroup 1 in the Ernst et al classification of GH31 enzymes. | ||
COG1501 | COG1501 | 3.0e-125 | 167 | 840 | 693 | + Alpha-glucosidases, family 31 of glycosyl hydrolases [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism] | ||
cd06604 | GH31_glucosidase_II_MalA | 2.0e-125 | 288 | 649 | 369 | + Alpha-glucosidase II (alpha-D-glucoside glucohydrolase) is a glycosyl hydrolase family 31 (GH31) enzyme, found in bacteria and plants, which has exo-alpha-1,4-glucosidase and oligo-1,6-glucosidase activities. Alpha-glucosidase II has been characterized in Bacillus thermoamyloliquefaciens where it forms a homohexamer. This family also includes the MalA alpha-glucosidase from Sulfolobus sulfataricus and the AglA alpha-glucosidase from Picrophilus torridus. MalA is part of the carbohydrate-metabolizing machinery that allows this organism to utilize carbohydrates, such as maltose, as the sole carbon and energy source. | ||
pfam01055 | Glyco_hydro_31 | 0 | 269 | 737 | 474 | + Glycosyl hydrolases family 31. Glycosyl hydrolases are key enzymes of carbohydrate metabolism. Family 31 comprises of enzymes that are, or similar to, alpha- galactosidases. | ||
cd06602 | GH31_MGAM_SI_GAA | 0 | 288 | 662 | 380 | + This family includes the following three closely related glycosyl hydrolase family 31 (GH31) enzymes: maltase-glucoamylase (MGAM), sucrase-isomaltase (SI), and lysosomal acid alpha-glucosidase (GAA), also known as acid-maltase. MGAM is one of the two enzymes responsible for catalyzing the last glucose-releasing step in starch digestion. SI is implicated in the digestion of dietary starch and major disaccharides such as sucrose and isomaltose, while GAA degrades glycogen in the lysosome, cleaving both alpha-1,4 and alpha-1,6 glucosidic linkages. MGAM and SI are anchored to small-intestinal brush-border epithelial cells. The absence of SI from the brush border membrane or its malfunction is associated with malabsorption disorders such as congenital sucrase-isomaltase deficiency (CSID). The domain architectures of MGAM and SI include two tandem GH31 catalytic domains, an N-terminal domain found near the membrane-bound end, and a C-terminal luminal domain. Both of the tandem GH31 domains of MGAM and SI are included in this family. The domain architecture of GAA includes an N-terminal TFF (trefoil factor family) domain in addition to the GH31 catalytic domain. Deficient GAA expression causes pompe disease, an autosomal recessive genetic disorder also known as glycogen storage disease type II (GSDII). |
Gene Ontology | |
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GO Term | Description |
GO:0004553 | hydrolase activity, hydrolyzing O-glycosyl compounds |
GO:0005975 | carbohydrate metabolic process |
Annotations - NR Download unfiltered results here | |||||||
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Source | Hit ID | E-Value | Query Start | Query End | Hit Start | Hit End | Description |
EMBL | CAN70430.1 | 0 | 1 | 879 | 1 | 901 | hypothetical protein [Vitis vinifera] |
EMBL | CBI27027.1 | 0 | 1 | 879 | 1 | 879 | unnamed protein product [Vitis vinifera] |
RefSeq | XP_002282429.1 | 0 | 1 | 879 | 1 | 924 | PREDICTED: hypothetical protein isoform 1 [Vitis vinifera] |
RefSeq | XP_002282443.1 | 0 | 1 | 879 | 1 | 879 | PREDICTED: hypothetical protein isoform 2 [Vitis vinifera] |
RefSeq | XP_002531635.1 | 0 | 7 | 879 | 11 | 930 | alpha-glucosidase, putative [Ricinus communis] |
Annotations - PDB Download unfiltered results here | |||||||
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Source | Hit ID | E-Value | Query Start | Query End | Hit Start | Hit End | Description |
PDB | 3w38_A | 0 | 29 | 831 | 41 | 851 | A Chain A, Structure And Mechanisim Of Core 2 Beta1,6-N- Acetylglucosaminyltransferase: A Metal-Ion Independent Gt-A Glycosyltransferase |
PDB | 3w37_A | 0 | 29 | 831 | 41 | 851 | A Chain A, Structure And Mechanisim Of Core 2 Beta1,6-N- Acetylglucosaminyltransferase: A Metal-Ion Independent Gt-A Glycosyltransferase |
PDB | 3lpp_D | 0 | 41 | 873 | 88 | 898 | A Chain A, Structure And Mechanisim Of Core 2 Beta1,6-N- Acetylglucosaminyltransferase: A Metal-Ion Independent Gt-A Glycosyltransferase |
PDB | 3lpp_C | 0 | 41 | 873 | 88 | 898 | A Chain A, Structure And Mechanisim Of Core 2 Beta1,6-N- Acetylglucosaminyltransferase: A Metal-Ion Independent Gt-A Glycosyltransferase |
PDB | 3lpp_B | 0 | 41 | 873 | 88 | 898 | A Chain A, Structure And Mechanisim Of Core 2 Beta1,6-N- Acetylglucosaminyltransferase: A Metal-Ion Independent Gt-A Glycosyltransferase |
Metabolic Pathways | |||
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Pathway Name | Reaction | EC | Protein Name |
starch degradation I | RXN-2141 | EC-3.2.1.20 | α-glucosidase |