| Basic Information | |
|---|---|
| Species | Chlamydomonas reinhardtii |
| Cazyme ID | g4436.t1 |
| Family | GH13 |
| Protein Properties | Length: 761 Molecular Weight: 83460 Isoelectric Point: 7.2611 |
| Chromosome | Chromosome/Scaffold: 3 Start: 8883087 End: 8891571 |
| Description | isoamylase 3 |
| View CDS | |
| External Links |
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| NCBI Taxonomy |
| CAZyDB |
| Signature Domain Download full data set without filtering | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Family | Start | End | Evalue |
| GH13 | 253 | 613 | 0 |
| RGTFRGMAAKASYLAGLGVNAVELLPVFEWDELEFRRTRNPRDHMTNVWGYSHINFFAPMSRLGSGGAGPEAAAREFKDMVKALHAQGIQVLLDVVYNHT AEADDKDPYTLCMRGVDNKTYYMIDPSQYVQLVNWSGCGNTVNANNPPVTQMIIDSLVHWVTEYHVDGFRFDLASCLCRDERGHPMAVPPLIRAISKHPL LSQVHLIAEPWDIGMYQVGSFPNWDIWAEWNGKYRDDVRRFIKGDAGMKRAFATRLAGSADLYQTNNRKPYHSINFITAHDGFSLYDMVSYNDKHNDANG EGNRDGTNDNFSWNCGAEGETGNGGVRALRQRQMRNCMVALMMSQGTPMIVSGDEIIKTHG | |||
| Full Sequence |
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| Protein Sequence Length: 761 Download |
| MQLRQAGLRA RSTASGAVPC IPVGLHAGAI GMQSALAGGR AAGRGRVATR LPAPKRQSER 60 VRVVAQSVST LSTSQQLYSS VAVGKPEPLG PSRSGSGVNF ALFSKHARSV RLCLFDGEAQ 120 PLGEVDCNRT GDVWHVELAD LPLSGLRYGF KVAGDGGWDT GARWAPGRVL LDPYAPLVAG 180 RRQFGVRDAV EQFKGKEGSQ FLGAFDFSSA PYDWGAQEEA GRPRTALKDL VIYEVPVRCF 240 TADGSSGLPA EERGTFRGMA AKASYLAGLG VNAVELLPVF EWDELEFRRT RNPRDHMTNV 300 WGYSHINFFA PMSRLGSGGA GPEAAAREFK DMVKALHAQG IQVLLDVVYN HTAEADDKDP 360 YTLCMRGVDN KTYYMIDPSQ YVQLVNWSGC GNTVNANNPP VTQMIIDSLV HWVTEYHVDG 420 FRFDLASCLC RDERGHPMAV PPLIRAISKH PLLSQVHLIA EPWDIGMYQV GSFPNWDIWA 480 EWNGKYRDDV RRFIKGDAGM KRAFATRLAG SADLYQTNNR KPYHSINFIT AHDGFSLYDM 540 VSYNDKHNDA NGEGNRDGTN DNFSWNCGAE GETGNGGVRA LRQRQMRNCM VALMMSQGTP 600 MIVSGDEIIK THGGNNNWYG HDTAMAHLQW PEGDADKEAL LRFCSQLIAF RKSHPALGRE 660 HFLGPNDITW HEDNWGNDES RFLAFTLHHR EAGDIYAAFN AHAFAVSAPL PHPPAGRKWC 720 RLVDTNLPPP KDFTPGGNAG VDAVYGVQAF SSIVLIAKPI * 780 |
| Functional Domains Download unfiltered results here | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cdd ID | Domain | E-Value | Start | End | Length | Domain Description | ||
| PRK14510 | PRK14510 | 5.0e-137 | 84 | 663 | 594 | + putative bifunctional 4-alpha-glucanotransferase/glycogen debranching enzyme; Provisional | ||
| PRK03705 | PRK03705 | 3.0e-167 | 84 | 677 | 608 | + glycogen debranching enzyme; Provisional | ||
| cd11326 | AmyAc_Glg_debranch | 0 | 212 | 654 | 447 | + Alpha amylase catalytic domain found in glycogen debranching enzymes. Debranching enzymes facilitate the breakdown of glycogen through glucosyltransferase and glucosidase activity. These activities are performed by a single enzyme in mammals, yeast, and some bacteria, but by two distinct enzymes in Escherichia coli and other bacteria. Debranching enzymes perform two activities: 4-alpha-D-glucanotransferase (EC 2.4.1.25) and amylo-1,6-glucosidase (EC 3.2.1.33). 4-alpha-D-glucanotransferase catalyzes the endohydrolysis of 1,6-alpha-D-glucoside linkages at points of branching in chains of 1,4-linked alpha-D-glucose residues. Amylo-alpha-1,6-glucosidase catalyzes the endohydrolysis of 1,6-alpha-D-glucoside linkages at points of branching in chains of 1,4-linked alpha-D-glucose residues. In Escherichia coli, GlgX is the debranching enzyme and malQ is the 4-alpha-glucanotransferase. TreX, an archaeal glycogen-debranching enzyme has dual activities like mammals and yeast, but is structurally similar to GlgX. TreX exists in two oligomeric states, a dimer and tetramer. Isoamylase (EC 3.2.1.68) is one of the starch-debranching enzymes that catalyzes the hydrolysis of alpha-1,6-glucosidic linkages specific in alpha-glucans such as amylopectin or glycogen and their beta-limit dextrins. The Alpha-amylase family comprises the largest family of glycoside hydrolases (GH), with the majority of enzymes acting on starch, glycogen, and related oligo- and polysaccharides. These proteins catalyze the transformation of alpha-1,4 and alpha-1,6 glucosidic linkages with retention of the anomeric center. The protein is described as having 3 domains: A, B, C. A is a (beta/alpha) 8-barrel; B is a loop between the beta 3 strand and alpha 3 helix of A; C is the C-terminal extension characterized by a Greek key. The majority of the enzymes have an active site cleft found between domains A and B where a triad of catalytic residues (Asp, Glu and Asp) performs catalysis. Other members of this family have lost the catalytic activity as in the case of the human 4F2hc, or only have 2 residues that serve as the catalytic nucleophile and the acid/base, such as Thermus A4 beta-galactosidase with 2 Glu residues (GH42) and human alpha-galactosidase with 2 Asp residues (GH31). The family members are quite extensive and include: alpha amylase, maltosyltransferase, cyclodextrin glycotransferase, maltogenic amylase, neopullulanase, isoamylase, 1,4-alpha-D-glucan maltotetrahydrolase, 4-alpha-glucotransferase, oligo-1,6-glucosidase, amylosucrase, sucrose phosphorylase, and amylomaltase. | ||
| TIGR02100 | glgX_debranch | 0 | 84 | 731 | 689 | + glycogen debranching enzyme GlgX. This family consists of the GlgX protein from the E. coli glycogen operon and probable equivalogs from other prokaryotic species. GlgX is not required for glycogen biosynthesis, but instead acts as a debranching enzyme for glycogen catabolism. This model distinguishes GlgX from pullanases and other related proteins that also operate on alpha-1,6-glycosidic linkages. In the wide band between the trusted and noise cutoffs are functionally similar enzymes, mostly from plants, that act similarly but usually are termed isoamylase [Energy metabolism, Biosynthesis and degradation of polysaccharides]. | ||
| COG1523 | PulA | 0 | 84 | 733 | 688 | + Type II secretory pathway, pullulanase PulA and related glycosidases [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism] | ||
| Annotations - NR Download unfiltered results here | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Source | Hit ID | E-Value | Query Start | Query End | Hit Start | Hit End | Description |
| EMBL | CBI19205.1 | 0 | 62 | 758 | 76 | 774 | unnamed protein product [Vitis vinifera] |
| RefSeq | NP_192641.2 | 0 | 27 | 758 | 27 | 764 | ISA3 (ISOAMYLASE 3); alpha-amylase/ isoamylase [Arabidopsis thaliana] |
| RefSeq | XP_001420741.1 | 0 | 81 | 758 | 30 | 715 | predicted protein [Ostreococcus lucimarinus CCE9901] |
| RefSeq | XP_001699454.1 | 0 | 1 | 760 | 1 | 725 | isoamylase, starch debranching enzyme [Chlamydomonas reinhardtii] |
| RefSeq | XP_002284042.1 | 0 | 62 | 758 | 88 | 786 | PREDICTED: similar to isoamylase-type starch-debranching enzyme 3 [Vitis vinifera] |
| Annotations - PDB Download unfiltered results here | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Source | Hit ID | E-Value | Query Start | Query End | Hit Start | Hit End | Description |
| PDB | 2vuy_B | 0 | 84 | 663 | 15 | 600 | A Chain A, Crystral Structure Of The N-Terminal Subunit Of Human Maltase- Glucoamylase |
| PDB | 2vuy_A | 0 | 84 | 663 | 15 | 600 | A Chain A, Crystral Structure Of The N-Terminal Subunit Of Human Maltase- Glucoamylase |
| PDB | 2vr5_B | 0 | 84 | 663 | 15 | 600 | A Chain A, Crystral Structure Of The N-Terminal Subunit Of Human Maltase- Glucoamylase |
| PDB | 2vr5_A | 0 | 84 | 663 | 15 | 600 | A Chain A, Crystral Structure Of The N-Terminal Subunit Of Human Maltase- Glucoamylase |
| PDB | 2vnc_B | 0 | 84 | 663 | 15 | 600 | A Chain A, Crystal Structure Of Glycogen Debranching Enzyme Trex From Sulfolobus Solfataricus |
| Metabolic Pathways | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Pathway Name | Reaction | EC | Protein Name |
| starch degradation II | RXN-12280 | EC-3.2.1.68 | isoamylase |
| Hydropathy |
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| EST Download unfiltered results here | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hit | Length | Start | End | EValue |
| HO798725 | 461 | 169 | 628 | 0 |
| HO465700 | 251 | 270 | 519 | 0 |
| HO465700 | 244 | 523 | 758 | 0 |
| HO779625 | 243 | 516 | 758 | 0 |
| HO798725 | 32 | 646 | 677 | 0.002 |
| Sequence Alignments (This image is cropped. Click for full image.) |
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