CAZyme Information: MGYG000000043_02048

Basic Information

• Species: Phocaeicola sp900066455
• Lineage: Bacteria; Bacteroidota; Bacteroidia; Bacteroidales; Bacteroidaceae; Phocaeicola; Phocaeicola sp900066455
• CAZyme ID: MGYG000000043_02048
• CAZy Family: GH43
• CAZyme Description: Arabinoxylan arabinofuranohydrolase

CAZyme Property

Protein Length	CGC	Molecular Weight	Isoelectric Point
461	MGYG000000043_21|CGC1	51666.34	5.4657

Genome Property

Genome Assembly ID	Genome Size	Genome Type	Country	Continent
MGYG000000043	4183533	Isolate	United Kingdom	Europe

• Gene Location: Start: 29450; End: 30835 Strand: -

Full Sequence      

MISNKVILAALGGLISPILLAQNPIVQTCYTTDPAPMVHDGRLYVYTGHDEDKADFFWMQ
EWRVYSTEDMVNWTDHGSPLAIESFEWADDRAWAAQCVERHGKFYWYVCLHSKLTGAMAI
GVAVGDSPVGPFRDAIGKPLCDGSWDYIDPTVYIDDDGRAFLYWGNPNIYYAELNEDMIS
IKGEVKKQEQTVESFGAPNPEKRVKGEKYKDIYTEGPWFYKRKDNYYLLYAAGGVPEHIA
YSMSKSPVGPWKYMGEIMPLQDTGSFTNHCGVIDYKGNSYFFYHTGKLPGGGGFGRSVAV
EEFKYNADGTFPVINATQEGVKPIGTFNPYQRVEAETMAFSEGVKTEPNDQTGIYVSDIH
NGDYLKVREVDLGKKGAGRLEVSVASALRGGTIEVHADSIGGTLIAEVQVPHTGGWEMWK
TLETAVKQDGKPVSGVHDLYFCFKGRKGCKLFNFDWWRMKK

Enzyme Prediction     

EC	3.2.1.37	3.2.1.55

CAZyme Signature Domains

Family	Start	End	Evalue	family coverage
GH43	23	310	2.7e-118	0.9928057553956835
CBM6	333	461	8.7e-35	0.8768115942028986

CDD Domains     

Cdd ID	Domain	E-Value	qStart	qEnd	sStart	sEnd	Domain Description
cd18618	GH43_Xsa43E-like	1.22e-149	30	312	1	274	Glycosyl hydrolase family 43, including Butyrivibrio proteoclasticus arabinofuranosidase Xsa43E. This glycosyl hydrolase family 43 (GH43) subgroup belongs to the GH43_AXH-like subgroup which includes enzymes that have been characterized with beta-xylosidase (EC 3.2.1.37), alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase (EC 3.2.1.55), alpha-1,2-L-arabinofuranosidase 43A (arabinan-specific; EC 3.2.1.-), endo-alpha-L-arabinanase as well as arabinoxylan arabinofuranohydrolase (AXH) activities. GH43 are inverting enzymes (i.e. they invert the stereochemistry of the anomeric carbon atom of the substrate) that have an aspartate as the catalytic general base, a glutamate as the catalytic general acid and another aspartate that is responsible for pKa modulation and orienting the catalytic acid. Many GH43 enzymes display both alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase and beta-D-xylosidase activity using aryl-glycosides as substrates. AXHs specifically hydrolyze the glycosidic bond between arabinofuranosyl substituents and xylopyranosyl backbone residues of arabinoxylan. This subgroup includes Cellvibrio japonicus arabinan-specific alpha-1,2-arabinofuranosidase, CjAbf43A, which confers its specificity by a surface cleft that is complementary to the helical backbone of the polysaccharide, and Butyrivibrio proteoclasticus GH43 enzyme Xsa43E, also an arabinofuranosidase, which has been shown to cleave arabinose side chains from short segments of xylan. Several of these enzymes also contain carbohydrate binding modules (CBMs) that bind cellulose or xylan. A common structural feature of GH43 enzymes is a 5-bladed beta-propeller domain that contains the catalytic acid and catalytic base. A long V-shaped groove, partially enclosed at one end, forms a single extended substrate-binding surface across the face of the propeller.
cd08990	GH43_AXH_like	2.72e-104	33	312	2	268	Glycosyl hydrolase family 43 protein, includes arabinoxylan arabinofuranohydrolase, beta-xylosidase, endo-1,4-beta-xylanase, and alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase. This subgroup includes Bacillus subtilis arabinoxylan arabinofuranohydrolase (XynD;BsAXH-m23;BSU18160), Butyrivibrio proteoclasticus alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase (Xsa43E;bpr_I2319), Clostridium stercorarium alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase XylA, and metagenomic beta-xylosidase (EC 3.2.1.37) / alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase (EC 3.2.1.55) CoXyl43. It belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase clan F (according to carbohydrate-active enzymes database (CAZY)) which includes family 43 (GH43) and 62 (GH62) families. The GH43_AXH-like subgroup includes enzymes that have been characterized with beta-xylosidase, alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase, endo-alpha-L-arabinanase as well as arabinoxylan arabinofuranohydrolase (AXH) activities. GH43 are inverting enzymes (i.e. they invert the stereochemistry of the anomeric carbon atom of the substrate) that have an aspartate as the catalytic general base, a glutamate as the catalytic general acid and another aspartate that is responsible for pKa modulation and orienting the catalytic acid. Many GH43 enzymes display both alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase and beta-D-xylosidase activity using aryl-glycosides as substrates. AXHs specifically hydrolyze the glycosidic bond between arabinofuranosyl substituents and xylopyranosyl backbone residues of arabinoxylan. Metagenomic beta-xylosidase/alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase CoXyl43 shows synergy with Trichoderma reesei cellulases and promotes plant biomass saccharification by degrading xylo-oligosaccharides, such as xylobiose and xylotriose, into the monosaccharide xylose. Studies show that the hydrolytic activity of CoXyl43 is stimulated in the presence of calcium. Several of these enzymes also contain carbohydrate binding modules (CBMs) that bind cellulose or xylan. A common structural feature of GH43 enzymes is a 5-bladed beta-propeller domain that contains the catalytic acid and catalytic base. A long V-shaped groove, partially enclosed at one end, forms a single extended substrate-binding surface across the face of the propeller.
cd09003	GH43_XynD-like	1.12e-66	23	310	1	311	Glycosyl hydrolase family 43 protein such as Bacillus subtilis arabinoxylan arabinofuranohydrolase (XynD;BsAXH-m23;BSU18160). This glycosyl hydrolase family 43 (GH43) subgroup includes characterized Bacillus subtilis arabinoxylan arabinofuranohydrolase (AXH), Caldicellulosiruptor sp. Tok7B.1 beta-1,4-xylanase (EC 3.2.1.8) / alpha-L-arabinosidase (EC 3.2.1.55) XynA, Caldicellulosiruptor sp. Rt69B.1 xylanase C (EC 3.2.1.8) XynC, and Caldicellulosiruptor saccharolyticus beta-xylosidase (EC 3.2.1.37)/ alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase (EC 3.2.1.55) XynF. It belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase clan F (according to carbohydrate-active enzymes database (CAZY)) which includes family 43 (GH43) and 62 (GH62) families. It belongs to the GH43_AXH-like subgroup which includes enzymes that have been annotated as having beta-xylosidase, alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase and arabinoxylan alpha-L-1,3-arabinofuranohydrolase, xylanase (endo-alpha-L-arabinanase) as well as AXH activities. GH43 are inverting enzymes (i.e. they invert the stereochemistry of the anomeric carbon atom of the substrate) that have an aspartate as the catalytic general base, a glutamate as the catalytic general acid and another aspartate that is responsible for pKa modulation and orienting the catalytic acid. Many GH43 enzymes display both alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase and beta-D-xylosidase activity using aryl-glycosides as substrates. AXHs specifically hydrolyze the glycosidic bond between arabinofuranosyl substituents and xylopyranosyl backbone residues of arabinoxylan. Bacillus subtilis AXH (BsAXH-m2,3) has been shown to cleave arabinose units from O-2- or O-3-mono-substituted xylose residues and superposition of its structure with known structures of the GH43 exo-acting enzymes, beta-xylosidase and alpha-L-arabinanase, each in complex with their substrate, reveals a different orientation of the sugar backbone. Several of these enzymes also contain carbohydrate binding modules (CBMs) that bind cellulose or xylan. A common structural feature of GH43 enzymes is a 5-bladed beta-propeller domain that contains the catalytic acid and catalytic base. A long V-shaped groove, partially enclosed at one end, forms a single extended substrate-binding surface across the face of the propeller.
cd09004	GH43_bXyl-like	2.97e-63	33	311	2	263	Glycosyl hydrolase family 43 protein such as Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron VPI-5482 alpha-L-arabinofuranosidases (BT3675;BT_3675) and (BT3662;BT_3662); includes mostly xylanases. This glycosyl hydrolase family 43 (GH43) subgroup includes enzymes that have been annotated as xylan-digesting beta-xylosidase (EC 3.2.1.37) and xylanase (endo-alpha-L-arabinanase, EC 3.2.1.8) activities, as well the Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron VPI-5482 alpha-L-arabinofuranosidases (EC 3.2.1.55) (BT3675;BT_3675) and (BT3662;BT_3662). It belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase clan F (according to carbohydrate-active enzymes database (CAZY)) which includes family 43 (GH43) and 62 (GH62) families. GH43 are inverting enzymes (i.e. they invert the stereochemistry of the anomeric carbon atom of the substrate) that have an aspartate as the catalytic general base, a glutamate as the catalytic general acid and another aspartate that is responsible for pKa modulation and orienting the catalytic acid. Many GH43 enzymes display both alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase and beta-D-xylosidase activity using aryl-glycosides as substrates. A common structural feature of GH43 enzymes is a 5-bladed beta-propeller domain that contains the catalytic acid and catalytic base. A long V-shaped groove, partially enclosed at one end, forms a single extended substrate-binding surface across the face of the propeller.
cd18619	GH43_CoXyl43_like	2.58e-53	24	311	1	311	Glycosyl hydrolase family 43 protein such as metagenomic beta-xylosidase/alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase CoXyl43. This glycosyl hydrolase family 43 (GH43) subgroup belongs to the GH43_AXH-like subgroup which includes enzymes that have been characterized with beta-xylosidase (EC 3.2.1.37), alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase (EC 3.2.1.55), alpha-1,2-L-arabinofuranosidase 43A (arabinan-specific; EC 3.2.1.-), endo-alpha-L-arabinanase as well as arabinoxylan arabinofuranohydrolase (AXH) activities. GH43 are inverting enzymes (i.e. they invert the stereochemistry of the anomeric carbon atom of the substrate) that have an aspartate as the catalytic general base, a glutamate as the catalytic general acid and another aspartate that is responsible for pKa modulation and orienting the catalytic acid. Many GH43 enzymes display both alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase and beta-D-xylosidase activity using aryl-glycosides as substrates. Included in this subfamily is the metagenomic beta-xylosidase/alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase CoXyl43, which shows synergy with Trichoderma reesei cellulases and promotes plant biomass saccharification by degrading xylo-oligosaccharides, such as xylobiose and xylotriose, into the monosaccharide xylose. Studies show that the hydrolytic activity of CoXyl43 is stimulated in the presence of calcium. Several of these enzymes also contain carbohydrate binding modules (CBMs) that bind cellulose or xylan. A common structural feature of GH43 enzymes is a 5-bladed beta-propeller domain that contains the catalytic acid and catalytic base. A long V-shaped groove, partially enclosed at one end, forms a single extended substrate-binding surface across the face of the propeller.

CAZyme Hits     

Hit ID	E-Value	Query Start	Query End	Hit Start	Hit End
QIU93952.1	1.53e-292	13	461	16	461
QUT26890.1	1.31e-291	19	461	23	462
QDH54068.1	1.31e-291	19	461	23	462
QUT78597.1	7.27e-291	13	461	16	461
CBK67957.1	7.27e-291	8	461	11	461

PDB Hits     

Hit ID	E-Value	Query Start	Query End	Hit Start	Hit End	Description
4NOV_A	1.00e-100	22	310	45	331	Xsa43E,a GH43 family enzyme from Butyrivibrio proteoclasticus [Butyrivibrio proteoclasticus B316]
3QEE_A	2.46e-88	21	323	2	295	Thestructure and function of an arabinan-specific alpha-1,2-arabinofuranosidase identified from screening the activities of bacterial GH43 glycoside hydrolases [Cellvibrio japonicus Ueda107],3QEE_B The structure and function of an arabinan-specific alpha-1,2-arabinofuranosidase identified from screening the activities of bacterial GH43 glycoside hydrolases [Cellvibrio japonicus Ueda107]
3QEF_A	3.90e-87	21	323	2	295	Thestructure and function of an arabinan-specific alpha-1,2-arabinofuranosidase identified from screening the activities of bacterial GH43 glycoside hydrolases [Cellvibrio japonicus Ueda107],3QEF_B The structure and function of an arabinan-specific alpha-1,2-arabinofuranosidase identified from screening the activities of bacterial GH43 glycoside hydrolases [Cellvibrio japonicus Ueda107]
3QED_A	1.22e-84	21	323	9	302	Thestructure and function of an arabinan-specific alpha-1,2-arabinofuranosidase identified from screening the activities of bacterial GH43 glycoside hydrolases [Cellvibrio japonicus Ueda107],3QED_B The structure and function of an arabinan-specific alpha-1,2-arabinofuranosidase identified from screening the activities of bacterial GH43 glycoside hydrolases [Cellvibrio japonicus Ueda107],3QED_C The structure and function of an arabinan-specific alpha-1,2-arabinofuranosidase identified from screening the activities of bacterial GH43 glycoside hydrolases [Cellvibrio japonicus Ueda107],3QED_D The structure and function of an arabinan-specific alpha-1,2-arabinofuranosidase identified from screening the activities of bacterial GH43 glycoside hydrolases [Cellvibrio japonicus Ueda107]
3C7E_A	2.92e-62	22	458	13	483	Crystalstructure of a glycoside hydrolase family 43 arabinoxylan arabinofuranohydrolase from Bacillus subtilis. [Bacillus subtilis],3C7F_A Crystal structure of a glycoside hydrolase family 43 arabinoxylan arabinofuranohydrolase from bacillus subtilis in complex with xylotriose. [Bacillus subtilis],3C7H_A Crystal structure of glycoside hydrolase family 43 arabinoxylan arabinofuranohydrolase from Bacillus subtilis in complex with AXOS-4-0.5. [Bacillus subtilis],3C7O_A Crystal structure of a glycoside hydrolase family 43 arabinoxylan arabinofuranohydrolase from Bacillus subtilis in complex with cellotetraose. [Bacillus subtilis]

Swiss-Prot Hits     

Hit ID	E-Value	Query Start	Query End	Hit Start	Hit End	Description
Q45071	1.04e-61	2	458	19	509	Arabinoxylan arabinofuranohydrolase OS=Bacillus subtilis (strain 168) OX=224308 GN=xynD PE=1 SV=2
P45796	8.23e-58	22	458	38	506	Arabinoxylan arabinofuranohydrolase OS=Paenibacillus polymyxa OX=1406 GN=xynD PE=1 SV=1
P49943	3.95e-34	30	319	13	325	Xylosidase/arabinosidase OS=Bacteroides ovatus OX=28116 GN=xsa PE=2 SV=1
P48791	5.95e-31	30	309	11	313	Beta-xylosidase OS=Prevotella ruminicola OX=839 GN=xynB PE=3 SV=1
P42293	1.43e-08	21	275	26	293	Extracellular endo-alpha-(1->5)-L-arabinanase 2 OS=Bacillus subtilis (strain 168) OX=224308 GN=abn2 PE=1 SV=2

SignalP and Lipop Annotations

This protein is predicted as SP

Other	SP_Sec_SPI	LIPO_Sec_SPII	TAT_Tat_SPI	TATLIP_Sec_SPII	PILIN_Sec_SPIII
0.000455	0.998752	0.000233	0.000183	0.000171	0.000161

TMHMM  Annotations     

There is no transmembrane helices in MGYG000000043_02048.