CAZyme Information: MGYG000000093_03371

Basic Information

• Species: Klebsiella_A grimontii
• Lineage: Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales; Enterobacteriaceae; Klebsiella_A; Klebsiella_A grimontii
• CAZyme ID: MGYG000000093_03371
• CAZy Family: GH13
• CAZyme Description: Trehalose synthase/amylase TreS

CAZyme Property

Protein Length	CGC	Molecular Weight	Isoelectric Point
541	MGYG000000093_5|CGC8	62168.77	6.007

Genome Property

Genome Assembly ID	Genome Size	Genome Type	Country	Continent
MGYG000000093	6212272	Isolate	United Kingdom	Europe

• Gene Location: Start: 458671; End: 460296 Strand: -

Full Sequence      

MADWHTRAIIYQIDSALFYDFNGDGCGDIAGITAKLRYIRRMGATVIWITPFYLTPFLDE
GYDVSDHLQVDPRFGQLADIIAFIEQARELGMQVIIELLIQHTSDAHPWFQRARRSRSSP
FRDYYLWADSDDDDTPPMFPGVEESIWTWDEEAGQYFRHMFYRHEPDLNLASPAVIKEVE
NIIIFWLKLGVSGFRLDAAAHLTKQAGRGEEKRGLWILEHLRRLVERHNPQAILLGEVDV
DVEQYRDYFGDNNRLNMVLNFWLNKYFYVSLASQNARPLINAIKKTIVPPDACCFANWLR
NHDELDLEGIGNKNKQTVLEAFAPDEKMNVYQRGIRRRLAPMLNGNRQRLAFCHAVLFSL
PGVPIMRYGDEIGMGDDLALEERYAVRTPMQWAGSAGGGFSAADPDTFVAPMIDRGPFRY
QKVNVADSLLHRHSLLHRIMDIANTRSEFPEIAVAPFRIISTDRQAILAICYDNHERSVI
TFLNFSEKALRFTAKGIDEAVWTPCLADKTYADALIPGKRVELEISAYGYRWFWTNSSAL
R

Enzyme Prediction     

EC	3.2.1.1	5.4.99.16

CAZyme Signature Domains

Family	Start	End	Evalue	family coverage
GH13	27	376	1.2e-143	0.9971671388101983

CDD Domains     

Cdd ID	Domain	E-Value	qStart	qEnd	sStart	sEnd	Domain Description
cd11334	AmyAc_TreS	0.0	4	446	1	447	Alpha amylase catalytic domain found in Trehalose synthetase. Trehalose synthetase (TreS) catalyzes the reversible interconversion of trehalose and maltose. The enzyme catalyzes the reaction in both directions, but the preferred substrate is maltose. Glucose is formed as a by-product of this reaction. It is believed that the catalytic mechanism may involve the cutting of the incoming disaccharide and transfer of a glucose to an enzyme-bound glucose. This enzyme also catalyzes production of a glucosamine disaccharide from maltose and glucosamine. The Alpha-amylase family comprises the largest family of glycoside hydrolases (GH), with the majority of enzymes acting on starch, glycogen, and related oligo- and polysaccharides. These proteins catalyze the transformation of alpha-1,4 and alpha-1,6 glucosidic linkages with retention of the anomeric center. The protein is described as having 3 domains: A, B, C. A is a (beta/alpha) 8-barrel; B is a loop between the beta 3 strand and alpha 3 helix of A; C is the C-terminal extension characterized by a Greek key. The majority of the enzymes have an active site cleft found between domains A and B where a triad of catalytic residues (Asp, Glu and Asp) performs catalysis. Other members of this family have lost the catalytic activity as in the case of the human 4F2hc, or only have 2 residues that serve as the catalytic nucleophile and the acid/base, such as Thermus A4 beta-galactosidase with 2 Glu residues (GH42) and human alpha-galactosidase with 2 Asp residues (GH31). The family members are quite extensive and include: alpha amylase, maltosyltransferase, cyclodextrin glycotransferase, maltogenic amylase, neopullulanase, isoamylase, 1,4-alpha-D-glucan maltotetrahydrolase, 4-alpha-glucotransferase, oligo-1,6-glucosidase, amylosucrase, sucrose phosphorylase, and amylomaltase.
cd11333	AmyAc_SI_OligoGlu_DGase	6.63e-102	8	437	3	417	Alpha amylase catalytic domain found in Sucrose isomerases, oligo-1,6-glucosidase (also called isomaltase; sucrase-isomaltase; alpha-limit dextrinase), dextran glucosidase (also called glucan 1,6-alpha-glucosidase), and related proteins. The sucrose isomerases (SIs) Isomaltulose synthase (EC 5.4.99.11) and Trehalose synthase (EC 5.4.99.16) catalyze the isomerization of sucrose and maltose to produce isomaltulose and trehalulose, respectively. Oligo-1,6-glucosidase (EC 3.2.1.10) hydrolyzes the alpha-1,6-glucosidic linkage of isomaltooligosaccharides, pannose, and dextran. Unlike alpha-1,4-glucosidases (EC 3.2.1.20), it fails to hydrolyze the alpha-1,4-glucosidic bonds of maltosaccharides. Dextran glucosidase (DGase, EC 3.2.1.70) hydrolyzes alpha-1,6-glucosidic linkages at the non-reducing end of panose, isomaltooligosaccharides and dextran to produce alpha-glucose.The common reaction chemistry of the alpha-amylase family enzymes is based on a two-step acid catalytic mechanism that requires two critical carboxylates: one acting as a general acid/base (Glu) and the other as a nucleophile (Asp). Both hydrolysis and transglycosylation proceed via the nucleophilic substitution reaction between the anomeric carbon, C1 and a nucleophile. Both enzymes contain the three catalytic residues (Asp, Glu and Asp) common to the alpha-amylase family as well as two histidine residues which are predicted to be critical to binding the glucose residue adjacent to the scissile bond in the substrates. The Alpha-amylase family comprises the largest family of glycoside hydrolases (GH), with the majority of enzymes acting on starch, glycogen, and related oligo- and polysaccharides. These proteins catalyze the transformation of alpha-1,4 and alpha-1,6 glucosidic linkages with retention of the anomeric center. The protein is described as having 3 domains: A, B, C. A is a (beta/alpha) 8-barrel; B is a loop between the beta 3 strand and alpha 3 helix of A; C is the C-terminal extension characterized by a Greek key. The majority of the enzymes have an active site cleft found between domains A and B where a triad of catalytic residues performs catalysis. Other members of this family have lost the catalytic activity as in the case of the human 4F2hc, or only have 2 residues that serve as the catalytic nucleophile and the acid/base, such as Thermus A4 beta-galactosidase with 2 Glu residues (GH42) and human alpha-galactosidase with 2 Asp residues (GH31). The family members are quite extensive and include: alpha amylase, maltosyltransferase, cyclodextrin glycotransferase, maltogenic amylase, neopullulanase, isoamylase, 1,4-alpha-D-glucan maltotetrahydrolase, 4-alpha-glucotransferase, oligo-1,6-glucosidase, amylosucrase, sucrose phosphorylase, and amylomaltase.
cd11331	AmyAc_OligoGlu_like	1.98e-86	3	452	1	446	Alpha amylase catalytic domain found in oligo-1,6-glucosidase (also called isomaltase; sucrase-isomaltase; alpha-limit dextrinase) and related proteins. Oligo-1,6-glucosidase (EC 3.2.1.10) hydrolyzes the alpha-1,6-glucosidic linkage of isomalto-oligosaccharides, pannose, and dextran. Unlike alpha-1,4-glucosidases (EC 3.2.1.20), it fails to hydrolyze the alpha-1,4-glucosidic bonds of maltosaccharides. The Alpha-amylase family comprises the largest family of glycoside hydrolases (GH), with the majority of enzymes acting on starch, glycogen, and related oligo- and polysaccharides. These proteins catalyze the transformation of alpha-1,4 and alpha-1,6 glucosidic linkages with retention of the anomeric center. The protein is described as having 3 domains: A, B, C. A is a (beta/alpha) 8-barrel; B is a loop between the beta 3 strand and alpha 3 helix of A; C is the C-terminal extension characterized by a Greek key. The majority of the enzymes have an active site cleft found between domains A and B where a triad of catalytic residues (Asp, Glu and Asp) performs catalysis. Other members of this family have lost the catalytic activity as in the case of the human 4F2hc, or only have 2 residues that serve as the catalytic nucleophile and the acid/base, such as Thermus A4 beta-galactosidase with 2 Glu residues (GH42) and human alpha-galactosidase with 2 Asp residues (GH31). The family members are quite extensive and include: alpha amylase, maltosyltransferase, cyclodextrin glycotransferase, maltogenic amylase, neopullulanase, isoamylase, 1,4-alpha-D-glucan maltotetrahydrolase, 4-alpha-glucotransferase, oligo-1,6-glucosidase, amylosucrase, sucrose phosphorylase, and amylomaltase.
cd11330	AmyAc_OligoGlu	1.06e-85	3	405	1	417	Alpha amylase catalytic domain found in oligo-1,6-glucosidase (also called isomaltase; sucrase-isomaltase; alpha-limit dextrinase) and related proteins. Oligo-1,6-glucosidase (EC 3.2.1.10) hydrolyzes the alpha-1,6-glucosidic linkage of isomalto-oligosaccharides, pannose, and dextran. Unlike alpha-1,4-glucosidases (EC 3.2.1.20), it fails to hydrolyze the alpha-1,4-glucosidic bonds of maltosaccharides. The Alpha-amylase family comprises the largest family of glycoside hydrolases (GH), with the majority of enzymes acting on starch, glycogen, and related oligo- and polysaccharides. These proteins catalyze the transformation of alpha-1,4 and alpha-1,6 glucosidic linkages with retention of the anomeric center. The protein is described as having 3 domains: A, B, C. A is a (beta/alpha) 8-barrel; B is a loop between the beta 3 strand and alpha 3 helix of A; C is the C-terminal extension characterized by a Greek key. The majority of the enzymes have an active site cleft found between domains A and B where a triad of catalytic residues (Asp, Glu and Asp) performs catalysis. Other members of this family have lost the catalytic activity as in the case of the human 4F2hc, or only have 2 residues that serve as the catalytic nucleophile and the acid/base, such as Thermus A4 beta-galactosidase with 2 Glu residues (GH42) and human alpha-galactosidase with 2 Asp residues (GH31). The family members are quite extensive and include: alpha amylase, maltosyltransferase, cyclodextrin glycotransferase, maltogenic amylase, neopullulanase, isoamylase, 1,4-alpha-D-glucan maltotetrahydrolase, 4-alpha-glucotransferase, oligo-1,6-glucosidase, amylosucrase, sucrose phosphorylase, and amylomaltase.
cd11328	AmyAc_maltase	1.33e-83	3	426	3	439	Alpha amylase catalytic domain found in maltase (also known as alpha glucosidase) and related proteins. Maltase (EC 3.2.1.20) hydrolyzes the terminal, non-reducing (1->4)-linked alpha-D-glucose residues in maltose, releasing alpha-D-glucose. In most cases, maltase is equivalent to alpha-glucosidase, but the term "maltase" emphasizes the disaccharide nature of the substrate from which glucose is cleaved, and the term "alpha-glucosidase" emphasizes the bond, whether the substrate is a disaccharide or polysaccharide. The Alpha-amylase family comprises the largest family of glycoside hydrolases (GH), with the majority of enzymes acting on starch, glycogen, and related oligo- and polysaccharides. These proteins catalyze the transformation of alpha-1,4 and alpha-1,6 glucosidic linkages with retention of the anomeric center. The protein is described as having 3 domains: A, B, C. A is a (beta/alpha) 8-barrel; B is a loop between the beta 3 strand and alpha 3 helix of A; C is the C-terminal extension characterized by a Greek key. The majority of the enzymes have an active site cleft found between domains A and B where a triad of catalytic residues (Asp, Glu and Asp) performs catalysis. Other members of this family have lost the catalytic activity as in the case of the human 4F2hc, or only have 2 residues that serve as the catalytic nucleophile and the acid/base, such as Thermus A4 beta-galactosidase with 2 Glu residues (GH42) and human alpha-galactosidase with 2 Asp residues (GH31). The family members are quite extensive and include: alpha amylase, maltosyltransferase, cyclodextrin glycotransferase, maltogenic amylase, neopullulanase, isoamylase, 1,4-alpha-D-glucan maltotetrahydrolase, 4-alpha-glucotransferase, oligo-1,6-glucosidase, amylosucrase, sucrose phosphorylase, and amylomaltase.

CAZyme Hits     

Hit ID	E-Value	Query Start	Query End	Hit Start	Hit End
QLT64459.1	0.0	1	541	1	541
VTS54192.1	0.0	1	541	1	541
QHI87451.1	0.0	1	541	1	541
QTP42430.1	0.0	1	541	1	541
QQQ25231.1	0.0	1	541	1	541

PDB Hits     

Hit ID	E-Value	Query Start	Query End	Hit Start	Hit End	Description
5X7U_A	2.28e-128	4	486	7	492	Trehalosesynthase from Thermobaculum terrenum [Thermobaculum terrenum ATCC BAA-798]
4TVU_A	3.07e-109	3	489	9	506	Crystalstructure of trehalose synthase from Deinococcus radiodurans reveals a closed conformation for catalysis of the intramolecular isomerization [Deinococcus radiodurans R1],4TVU_B Crystal structure of trehalose synthase from Deinococcus radiodurans reveals a closed conformation for catalysis of the intramolecular isomerization [Deinococcus radiodurans R1],4TVU_C Crystal structure of trehalose synthase from Deinococcus radiodurans reveals a closed conformation for catalysis of the intramolecular isomerization [Deinococcus radiodurans R1],4TVU_D Crystal structure of trehalose synthase from Deinococcus radiodurans reveals a closed conformation for catalysis of the intramolecular isomerization [Deinococcus radiodurans R1],4TVU_E Crystal structure of trehalose synthase from Deinococcus radiodurans reveals a closed conformation for catalysis of the intramolecular isomerization [Deinococcus radiodurans R1],4TVU_F Crystal structure of trehalose synthase from Deinococcus radiodurans reveals a closed conformation for catalysis of the intramolecular isomerization [Deinococcus radiodurans R1],4TVU_G Crystal structure of trehalose synthase from Deinococcus radiodurans reveals a closed conformation for catalysis of the intramolecular isomerization [Deinococcus radiodurans R1],4TVU_H Crystal structure of trehalose synthase from Deinococcus radiodurans reveals a closed conformation for catalysis of the intramolecular isomerization [Deinococcus radiodurans R1]
4WF7_A	8.59e-109	3	489	9	506	Crystalstructures of trehalose synthase from Deinococcus radiodurans reveal that a closed conformation is involved in the intramolecular isomerization catalysis [Deinococcus radiodurans R1],4WF7_B Crystal structures of trehalose synthase from Deinococcus radiodurans reveal that a closed conformation is involved in the intramolecular isomerization catalysis [Deinococcus radiodurans R1],4WF7_C Crystal structures of trehalose synthase from Deinococcus radiodurans reveal that a closed conformation is involved in the intramolecular isomerization catalysis [Deinococcus radiodurans R1],4WF7_D Crystal structures of trehalose synthase from Deinococcus radiodurans reveal that a closed conformation is involved in the intramolecular isomerization catalysis [Deinococcus radiodurans R1]
5GTW_A	8.59e-109	3	489	9	506	TheN253R mutant structures of trehalose synthase from Deinococcus radiodurans display two different active-site conformations [Deinococcus radiodurans R1],5GTW_B The N253R mutant structures of trehalose synthase from Deinococcus radiodurans display two different active-site conformations [Deinococcus radiodurans R1],5GTW_C The N253R mutant structures of trehalose synthase from Deinococcus radiodurans display two different active-site conformations [Deinococcus radiodurans R1],5GTW_D The N253R mutant structures of trehalose synthase from Deinococcus radiodurans display two different active-site conformations [Deinococcus radiodurans R1]
5YKB_A	1.21e-108	3	489	9	506	TheN253F mutant structure of trehalose synthase from Deinococcus radiodurans reveals an open active-site conformation [Deinococcus radiodurans R1],5YKB_B The N253F mutant structure of trehalose synthase from Deinococcus radiodurans reveals an open active-site conformation [Deinococcus radiodurans R1],5YKB_C The N253F mutant structure of trehalose synthase from Deinococcus radiodurans reveals an open active-site conformation [Deinococcus radiodurans R1],5YKB_D The N253F mutant structure of trehalose synthase from Deinococcus radiodurans reveals an open active-site conformation [Deinococcus radiodurans R1]

Swiss-Prot Hits     

Hit ID	E-Value	Query Start	Query End	Hit Start	Hit End	Description
O06458	4.04e-107	4	492	5	495	Trehalose synthase OS=Thermus thermophilus OX=274 GN=treS PE=3 SV=1
A0R6E0	6.42e-104	3	469	34	507	Trehalose synthase/amylase TreS OS=Mycolicibacterium smegmatis (strain ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155) OX=246196 GN=treS PE=1 SV=1
P72235	4.07e-103	3	469	14	492	Trehalose synthase OS=Pimelobacter sp. (strain R48) OX=51662 GN=treS PE=3 SV=1
P9WQ18	2.44e-102	4	469	43	515	Trehalose synthase/amylase TreS OS=Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain CDC 1551 / Oshkosh) OX=83331 GN=treS PE=3 SV=1
P9WQ19	2.44e-102	4	469	43	515	Trehalose synthase/amylase TreS OS=Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv) OX=83332 GN=treS PE=1 SV=1

SignalP and Lipop Annotations

This protein is predicted as OTHER

Other	SP_Sec_SPI	LIPO_Sec_SPII	TAT_Tat_SPI	TATLIP_Sec_SPII	PILIN_Sec_SPIII
1.000020	0.000002	0.000000	0.000000	0.000000	0.000000

TMHMM  Annotations     

There is no transmembrane helices in MGYG000000093_03371.