CAZyme Information: MGYG000002169_01143

Basic Information

• Species: CAG-1435 sp000433775
• Lineage: Bacteria; Firmicutes_A; Clostridia_A; Christensenellales; CAG-314; CAG-1435; CAG-1435 sp000433775
• CAZyme ID: MGYG000002169_01143
• CAZy Family: GH13
• CAZyme Description: Alpha-amylase

CAZyme Property

Protein Length	CGC	Molecular Weight	Isoelectric Point
531	MGYG000002169_31|CGC2	59442.7	4.3688

Genome Property

Genome Assembly ID	Genome Size	Genome Type	Country	Continent
MGYG000002169	1570892	MAG	Denmark	Europe

• Gene Location: Start: 14210; End: 15805 Strand: +

Full Sequence      

MKRKISVFSVMLLCILVATVFLSGCGEYRMPIDENFEPNIIDDNYRTFYEIFVGGFSDSN
DDGMGDLQGVINRLDYLNDGDPKSGKSLGITGIWLMPVMVSFSYHKYDVIDYKTIDPDYG
TMEDMRNLVAECHKRGINIIIDLVLNHTSKYHEWFKQAQQARATGDTANPYYDYYSVKIG
NEGGGWYNFATDPNGNKWVYEGNFSSDMPELNYDNPAVKEAVEDIVRFWLSDVGVDGFRL
DAVKYFYFGDDARNVQLLGWLNDTCKKYNEDVYIVGENWSNEISVINYYQSVNCFDFSFA
DINGAIMTYVKYGGGSMFSNEVEYYYNAVKESNPDAIMAPFLSNHDMDRIAGALSTEDKS
LQLASSMYLLMPGNPFIYYGEEIGMKGSRGASNTDANRRLAMLWGDGDTVTDPVGADYDI
SLQTNGTVKSQLGKADSIYNHYKKLIAIRNANPEIARGSVTASDIFGEDIAVLKFTYNGS
TVYVIHNMTGMQLPLNVQALNVSVLRGWTTSESVLEGNTLTIGAFGSVVLK

Enzyme Prediction     

No EC number prediction in MGYG000002169_01143.

CAZyme Signature Domains

Family	Start	End	Evalue	family coverage
GH13	65	387	9.3e-110	0.9936305732484076

CDD Domains     

Cdd ID	Domain	E-Value	qStart	qEnd	sStart	sEnd	Domain Description
cd11316	AmyAc_bac2_AmyA	6.77e-175	46	458	1	403	Alpha amylase catalytic domain found in bacterial Alpha-amylases (also called 1,4-alpha-D-glucan-4-glucanohydrolase). AmyA (EC 3.2.1.1) catalyzes the hydrolysis of alpha-(1,4) glycosidic linkages of glycogen, starch, related polysaccharides, and some oligosaccharides. This group includes Chloroflexi, Dictyoglomi, and Fusobacteria. The Alpha-amylase family comprises the largest family of glycoside hydrolases (GH), with the majority of enzymes acting on starch, glycogen, and related oligo- and polysaccharides. These proteins catalyze the transformation of alpha-1,4 and alpha-1,6 glucosidic linkages with retention of the anomeric center. The protein is described as having 3 domains: A, B, C. A is a (beta/alpha) 8-barrel; B is a loop between the beta 3 strand and alpha 3 helix of A; C is the C-terminal extension characterized by a Greek key. The majority of the enzymes have an active site cleft found between domains A and B where a triad of catalytic residues (Asp, Glu and Asp) performs catalysis. Other members of this family have lost the catalytic activity as in the case of the human 4F2hc, or only have 2 residues that serve as the catalytic nucleophile and the acid/base, such as Thermus A4 beta-galactosidase with 2 Glu residues (GH42) and human alpha-galactosidase with 2 Asp residues (GH31). The family members are quite extensive and include: alpha amylase, maltosyltransferase, cyclodextrin glycotransferase, maltogenic amylase, neopullulanase, isoamylase, 1,4-alpha-D-glucan maltotetrahydrolase, 4-alpha-glucotransferase, oligo-1,6-glucosidase, amylosucrase, sucrose phosphorylase, and amylomaltase.
cd11333	AmyAc_SI_OligoGlu_DGase	2.05e-97	47	450	4	427	Alpha amylase catalytic domain found in Sucrose isomerases, oligo-1,6-glucosidase (also called isomaltase; sucrase-isomaltase; alpha-limit dextrinase), dextran glucosidase (also called glucan 1,6-alpha-glucosidase), and related proteins. The sucrose isomerases (SIs) Isomaltulose synthase (EC 5.4.99.11) and Trehalose synthase (EC 5.4.99.16) catalyze the isomerization of sucrose and maltose to produce isomaltulose and trehalulose, respectively. Oligo-1,6-glucosidase (EC 3.2.1.10) hydrolyzes the alpha-1,6-glucosidic linkage of isomaltooligosaccharides, pannose, and dextran. Unlike alpha-1,4-glucosidases (EC 3.2.1.20), it fails to hydrolyze the alpha-1,4-glucosidic bonds of maltosaccharides. Dextran glucosidase (DGase, EC 3.2.1.70) hydrolyzes alpha-1,6-glucosidic linkages at the non-reducing end of panose, isomaltooligosaccharides and dextran to produce alpha-glucose.The common reaction chemistry of the alpha-amylase family enzymes is based on a two-step acid catalytic mechanism that requires two critical carboxylates: one acting as a general acid/base (Glu) and the other as a nucleophile (Asp). Both hydrolysis and transglycosylation proceed via the nucleophilic substitution reaction between the anomeric carbon, C1 and a nucleophile. Both enzymes contain the three catalytic residues (Asp, Glu and Asp) common to the alpha-amylase family as well as two histidine residues which are predicted to be critical to binding the glucose residue adjacent to the scissile bond in the substrates. The Alpha-amylase family comprises the largest family of glycoside hydrolases (GH), with the majority of enzymes acting on starch, glycogen, and related oligo- and polysaccharides. These proteins catalyze the transformation of alpha-1,4 and alpha-1,6 glucosidic linkages with retention of the anomeric center. The protein is described as having 3 domains: A, B, C. A is a (beta/alpha) 8-barrel; B is a loop between the beta 3 strand and alpha 3 helix of A; C is the C-terminal extension characterized by a Greek key. The majority of the enzymes have an active site cleft found between domains A and B where a triad of catalytic residues performs catalysis. Other members of this family have lost the catalytic activity as in the case of the human 4F2hc, or only have 2 residues that serve as the catalytic nucleophile and the acid/base, such as Thermus A4 beta-galactosidase with 2 Glu residues (GH42) and human alpha-galactosidase with 2 Asp residues (GH31). The family members are quite extensive and include: alpha amylase, maltosyltransferase, cyclodextrin glycotransferase, maltogenic amylase, neopullulanase, isoamylase, 1,4-alpha-D-glucan maltotetrahydrolase, 4-alpha-glucotransferase, oligo-1,6-glucosidase, amylosucrase, sucrose phosphorylase, and amylomaltase.
COG0366	AmyA	1.56e-81	46	505	1	504	Glycosidase [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism].
cd11338	AmyAc_CMD	3.11e-81	65	459	53	388	Alpha amylase catalytic domain found in cyclomaltodextrinases and related proteins. Cyclomaltodextrinase (CDase; EC3.2.1.54), neopullulanase (NPase; EC 3.2.1.135), and maltogenic amylase (MA; EC 3.2.1.133) catalyze the hydrolysis of alpha-(1,4) glycosidic linkages on a number of substrates including cyclomaltodextrins (CDs), pullulan, and starch. These enzymes hydrolyze CDs and starch to maltose and pullulan to panose by cleavage of alpha-1,4 glycosidic bonds whereas alpha-amylases essentially lack activity on CDs and pullulan. They also catalyze transglycosylation of oligosaccharides to the C3-, C4- or C6-hydroxyl groups of various acceptor sugar molecules. Since these proteins are nearly indistinguishable from each other, they are referred to as cyclomaltodextrinases (CMDs). The Alpha-amylase family comprises the largest family of glycoside hydrolases (GH), with the majority of enzymes acting on starch, glycogen, and related oligo- and polysaccharides. These proteins catalyze the transformation of alpha-1,4 and alpha-1,6 glucosidic linkages with retention of the anomeric center. The protein is described as having 3 domains: A, B, C. A is a (beta/alpha) 8-barrel; B is a loop between the beta 3 strand and alpha 3 helix of A; C is the C-terminal extension characterized by a Greek key. The majority of the enzymes have an active site cleft found between domains A and B where a triad of catalytic residues (Asp, Glu and Asp) performs catalysis. Other members of this family have lost the catalytic activity as in the case of the human 4F2hc, or only have 2 residues that serve as the catalytic nucleophile and the acid/base, such as Thermus A4 beta-galactosidase with 2 Glu residues (GH42) and human alpha-galactosidase with 2 Asp residues (GH31). The family members are quite extensive and include: alpha amylase, maltosyltransferase, cyclodextrin glycotransferase, maltogenic amylase, neopullulanase, isoamylase, 1,4-alpha-D-glucan maltotetrahydrolase, 4-alpha-glucotransferase, oligo-1,6-glucosidase, amylosucrase, sucrose phosphorylase, and amylomaltase.
cd11348	AmyAc_2	3.71e-75	47	448	1	429	Alpha amylase catalytic domain found in an uncharacterized protein family. The Alpha-amylase family comprises the largest family of glycoside hydrolases (GH), with the majority of enzymes acting on starch, glycogen, and related oligo- and polysaccharides. These proteins catalyze the transformation of alpha-1,4 and alpha-1,6 glucosidic linkages with retention of the anomeric center. The protein is described as having 3 domains: A, B, C. A is a (beta/alpha) 8-barrel; B is a loop between the beta 3 strand and alpha 3 helix of A; C is the C-terminal extension characterized by a Greek key. The majority of the enzymes have an active site cleft found between domains A and B where a triad of catalytic residues (Asp, Glu and Asp) performs catalysis. Other members of this family have lost the catalytic activity as in the case of the human 4F2hc, or only have 2 residues that serve as the catalytic nucleophile and the acid/base, such as Thermus A4 beta-galactosidase with 2 Glu residues (GH42) and human alpha-galactosidase with 2 Asp residues (GH31). The catalytic triad (DED) is not present here. The family members are quite extensive and include: alpha amylase, maltosyltransferase, cyclodextrin glycotransferase, maltogenic amylase, neopullulanase, isoamylase, 1,4-alpha-D-glucan maltotetrahydrolase, 4-alpha-glucotransferase, oligo-1,6-glucosidase, amylosucrase, sucrose phosphorylase, and amylomaltase.

CAZyme Hits     

Hit ID	E-Value	Query Start	Query End	Hit Start	Hit End
VEU82350.1	7.17e-187	12	531	6	535
QWB95750.1	6.44e-166	67	531	1	468
QLY39685.1	6.07e-165	26	531	60	566
QUC66975.1	1.21e-153	43	531	29	522
QUA52783.1	5.53e-152	41	531	27	522

PDB Hits     

Hit ID	E-Value	Query Start	Query End	Hit Start	Hit End	Description
7JJT_A	4.30e-119	43	531	27	521	ChainA, Alpha-amylase [Ruminococcus bromii]
7JJN_A	5.38e-108	37	531	26	522	ChainA, Glycosidases [[Eubacterium] rectale DSM 17629],7JJN_B Chain B, Glycosidases [[Eubacterium] rectale DSM 17629]
1WZA_A	2.23e-92	43	531	2	486	Crystalstructure of alpha-amylase from H.orenii [Halothermothrix orenii]
5M99_B	9.57e-59	45	387	4	333	FunctionalCharacterization and Crystal Structure of Thermostable Amylase from Thermotoga petrophila, reveals High Thermostability and an Archaic form of Dimerization [Thermotoga petrophila RKU-1]
5M99_A	9.78e-59	45	387	5	334	FunctionalCharacterization and Crystal Structure of Thermostable Amylase from Thermotoga petrophila, reveals High Thermostability and an Archaic form of Dimerization [Thermotoga petrophila RKU-1]

Swiss-Prot Hits     

Hit ID	E-Value	Query Start	Query End	Hit Start	Hit End	Description
P20845	1.34e-96	43	531	37	520	Alpha-amylase OS=Priestia megaterium OX=1404 PE=1 SV=1
P14899	3.94e-89	12	531	11	497	Alpha-amylase 3 OS=Dictyoglomus thermophilum (strain ATCC 35947 / DSM 3960 / H-6-12) OX=309799 GN=amyC PE=3 SV=2
Q8A1G3	9.96e-56	1	531	1	689	Alpha-amylase SusG OS=Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron (strain ATCC 29148 / DSM 2079 / JCM 5827 / CCUG 10774 / NCTC 10582 / VPI-5482 / E50) OX=226186 GN=susG PE=1 SV=1
A0R6E0	1.06e-46	30	475	29	508	Trehalose synthase/amylase TreS OS=Mycolicibacterium smegmatis (strain ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155) OX=246196 GN=treS PE=1 SV=1
P9WQ19	1.19e-46	45	514	46	554	Trehalose synthase/amylase TreS OS=Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv) OX=83332 GN=treS PE=1 SV=1

SignalP and Lipop Annotations

This protein is predicted as LIPO

Other	SP_Sec_SPI	LIPO_Sec_SPII	TAT_Tat_SPI	TATLIP_Sec_SPII	PILIN_Sec_SPIII
0.000000	0.000000	1.000052	0.000000	0.000000	0.000000

TMHMM  Annotations     

start	end
5	22