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CAZyme Information: MGYG000002517_02508

You are here: Home > Sequence: MGYG000002517_02508

Basic Information | Genomic context | Full Sequence | Enzyme annotations |  CAZy signature domains |  CDD domains | CAZyme hits | PDB hits | Swiss-Prot hits | SignalP and Lipop annotations | TMHMM annotations

Basic Information help

Species Roseburia hominis
Lineage Bacteria; Firmicutes_A; Clostridia; Lachnospirales; Lachnospiraceae; Roseburia; Roseburia hominis
CAZyme ID MGYG000002517_02508
CAZy Family GH13
CAZyme Description Alpha-amylase
CAZyme Property
Protein Length CGC Molecular Weight Isoelectric Point
587 MGYG000002517_1|CGC40 64844.54 3.9946
Genome Property
Genome Assembly ID Genome Size Genome Type Country Continent
MGYG000002517 3592125 Isolate United Kingdom Europe
Gene Location Start: 2780513;  End: 2782276  Strand: -

Full Sequence      Download help

Enzyme Prediction      help

EC 3.2.1.1 3.2.1.133

CAZyme Signature Domains help

Family Start End Evalue family coverage
GH13 107 435 3.5e-109 0.9936305732484076

CDD Domains      download full data without filtering help

Cdd ID Domain E-Value qStart qEnd sStart sEnd Domain Description
cd11316 AmyAc_bac2_AmyA 0.0 88 504 1 403
Alpha amylase catalytic domain found in bacterial Alpha-amylases (also called 1,4-alpha-D-glucan-4-glucanohydrolase). AmyA (EC 3.2.1.1) catalyzes the hydrolysis of alpha-(1,4) glycosidic linkages of glycogen, starch, related polysaccharides, and some oligosaccharides. This group includes Chloroflexi, Dictyoglomi, and Fusobacteria. The Alpha-amylase family comprises the largest family of glycoside hydrolases (GH), with the majority of enzymes acting on starch, glycogen, and related oligo- and polysaccharides. These proteins catalyze the transformation of alpha-1,4 and alpha-1,6 glucosidic linkages with retention of the anomeric center. The protein is described as having 3 domains: A, B, C. A is a (beta/alpha) 8-barrel; B is a loop between the beta 3 strand and alpha 3 helix of A; C is the C-terminal extension characterized by a Greek key. The majority of the enzymes have an active site cleft found between domains A and B where a triad of catalytic residues (Asp, Glu and Asp) performs catalysis. Other members of this family have lost the catalytic activity as in the case of the human 4F2hc, or only have 2 residues that serve as the catalytic nucleophile and the acid/base, such as Thermus A4 beta-galactosidase with 2 Glu residues (GH42) and human alpha-galactosidase with 2 Asp residues (GH31). The family members are quite extensive and include: alpha amylase, maltosyltransferase, cyclodextrin glycotransferase, maltogenic amylase, neopullulanase, isoamylase, 1,4-alpha-D-glucan maltotetrahydrolase, 4-alpha-glucotransferase, oligo-1,6-glucosidase, amylosucrase, sucrose phosphorylase, and amylomaltase.
cd11333 AmyAc_SI_OligoGlu_DGase 6.13e-77 109 496 24 427
Alpha amylase catalytic domain found in Sucrose isomerases, oligo-1,6-glucosidase (also called isomaltase; sucrase-isomaltase; alpha-limit dextrinase), dextran glucosidase (also called glucan 1,6-alpha-glucosidase), and related proteins. The sucrose isomerases (SIs) Isomaltulose synthase (EC 5.4.99.11) and Trehalose synthase (EC 5.4.99.16) catalyze the isomerization of sucrose and maltose to produce isomaltulose and trehalulose, respectively. Oligo-1,6-glucosidase (EC 3.2.1.10) hydrolyzes the alpha-1,6-glucosidic linkage of isomaltooligosaccharides, pannose, and dextran. Unlike alpha-1,4-glucosidases (EC 3.2.1.20), it fails to hydrolyze the alpha-1,4-glucosidic bonds of maltosaccharides. Dextran glucosidase (DGase, EC 3.2.1.70) hydrolyzes alpha-1,6-glucosidic linkages at the non-reducing end of panose, isomaltooligosaccharides and dextran to produce alpha-glucose.The common reaction chemistry of the alpha-amylase family enzymes is based on a two-step acid catalytic mechanism that requires two critical carboxylates: one acting as a general acid/base (Glu) and the other as a nucleophile (Asp). Both hydrolysis and transglycosylation proceed via the nucleophilic substitution reaction between the anomeric carbon, C1 and a nucleophile. Both enzymes contain the three catalytic residues (Asp, Glu and Asp) common to the alpha-amylase family as well as two histidine residues which are predicted to be critical to binding the glucose residue adjacent to the scissile bond in the substrates. The Alpha-amylase family comprises the largest family of glycoside hydrolases (GH), with the majority of enzymes acting on starch, glycogen, and related oligo- and polysaccharides. These proteins catalyze the transformation of alpha-1,4 and alpha-1,6 glucosidic linkages with retention of the anomeric center. The protein is described as having 3 domains: A, B, C. A is a (beta/alpha) 8-barrel; B is a loop between the beta 3 strand and alpha 3 helix of A; C is the C-terminal extension characterized by a Greek key. The majority of the enzymes have an active site cleft found between domains A and B where a triad of catalytic residues performs catalysis. Other members of this family have lost the catalytic activity as in the case of the human 4F2hc, or only have 2 residues that serve as the catalytic nucleophile and the acid/base, such as Thermus A4 beta-galactosidase with 2 Glu residues (GH42) and human alpha-galactosidase with 2 Asp residues (GH31). The family members are quite extensive and include: alpha amylase, maltosyltransferase, cyclodextrin glycotransferase, maltogenic amylase, neopullulanase, isoamylase, 1,4-alpha-D-glucan maltotetrahydrolase, 4-alpha-glucotransferase, oligo-1,6-glucosidase, amylosucrase, sucrose phosphorylase, and amylomaltase.
COG0366 AmyA 1.07e-71 90 544 3 492
Glycosidase [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism].
cd11338 AmyAc_CMD 7.99e-70 109 504 55 387
Alpha amylase catalytic domain found in cyclomaltodextrinases and related proteins. Cyclomaltodextrinase (CDase; EC3.2.1.54), neopullulanase (NPase; EC 3.2.1.135), and maltogenic amylase (MA; EC 3.2.1.133) catalyze the hydrolysis of alpha-(1,4) glycosidic linkages on a number of substrates including cyclomaltodextrins (CDs), pullulan, and starch. These enzymes hydrolyze CDs and starch to maltose and pullulan to panose by cleavage of alpha-1,4 glycosidic bonds whereas alpha-amylases essentially lack activity on CDs and pullulan. They also catalyze transglycosylation of oligosaccharides to the C3-, C4- or C6-hydroxyl groups of various acceptor sugar molecules. Since these proteins are nearly indistinguishable from each other, they are referred to as cyclomaltodextrinases (CMDs). The Alpha-amylase family comprises the largest family of glycoside hydrolases (GH), with the majority of enzymes acting on starch, glycogen, and related oligo- and polysaccharides. These proteins catalyze the transformation of alpha-1,4 and alpha-1,6 glucosidic linkages with retention of the anomeric center. The protein is described as having 3 domains: A, B, C. A is a (beta/alpha) 8-barrel; B is a loop between the beta 3 strand and alpha 3 helix of A; C is the C-terminal extension characterized by a Greek key. The majority of the enzymes have an active site cleft found between domains A and B where a triad of catalytic residues (Asp, Glu and Asp) performs catalysis. Other members of this family have lost the catalytic activity as in the case of the human 4F2hc, or only have 2 residues that serve as the catalytic nucleophile and the acid/base, such as Thermus A4 beta-galactosidase with 2 Glu residues (GH42) and human alpha-galactosidase with 2 Asp residues (GH31). The family members are quite extensive and include: alpha amylase, maltosyltransferase, cyclodextrin glycotransferase, maltogenic amylase, neopullulanase, isoamylase, 1,4-alpha-D-glucan maltotetrahydrolase, 4-alpha-glucotransferase, oligo-1,6-glucosidase, amylosucrase, sucrose phosphorylase, and amylomaltase.
pfam00128 Alpha-amylase 4.14e-65 109 440 3 334
Alpha amylase, catalytic domain. Alpha amylase is classified as family 13 of the glycosyl hydrolases. The structure is an 8 stranded alpha/beta barrel containing the active site, interrupted by a ~70 a.a. calcium-binding domain protruding between beta strand 3 and alpha helix 3, and a carboxyl-terminal Greek key beta-barrel domain.

CAZyme Hits      help

Hit ID E-Value Query Start Query End Hit Start Hit End
AEN97662.1 0.0 1 587 1 587
VCV20704.1 9.86e-278 6 587 3 587
CBL07661.1 1.14e-276 6 587 3 587
CBL12978.1 3.77e-276 6 587 7 591
QNM02375.1 1.47e-230 1 586 2 578

PDB Hits      download full data without filtering help

Hit ID E-Value Query Start Query End Hit Start Hit End Description
7JJN_A 8.94e-204 60 587 9 522
ChainA, Glycosidases [[Eubacterium] rectale DSM 17629],7JJN_B Chain B, Glycosidases [[Eubacterium] rectale DSM 17629]
7JJT_A 3.49e-93 75 587 17 521
ChainA, Alpha-amylase [Ruminococcus bromii]
1WZA_A 4.12e-87 87 509 4 415
Crystalstructure of alpha-amylase from H.orenii [Halothermothrix orenii]
5M99_B 2.12e-63 87 532 4 451
FunctionalCharacterization and Crystal Structure of Thermostable Amylase from Thermotoga petrophila, reveals High Thermostability and an Archaic form of Dimerization [Thermotoga petrophila RKU-1]
5M99_A 2.16e-63 87 532 5 452
FunctionalCharacterization and Crystal Structure of Thermostable Amylase from Thermotoga petrophila, reveals High Thermostability and an Archaic form of Dimerization [Thermotoga petrophila RKU-1]

Swiss-Prot Hits      download full data without filtering help

Hit ID E-Value Query Start Query End Hit Start Hit End Description
P20845 2.54e-87 81 563 33 510
Alpha-amylase OS=Priestia megaterium OX=1404 PE=1 SV=1
P14899 3.29e-85 90 587 37 497
Alpha-amylase 3 OS=Dictyoglomus thermophilum (strain ATCC 35947 / DSM 3960 / H-6-12) OX=309799 GN=amyC PE=3 SV=2
Q17058 4.22e-44 91 544 33 517
Alpha-glucosidase OS=Apis mellifera OX=7460 PE=1 SV=1
O06994 9.06e-43 91 539 11 517
Oligo-1,6-glucosidase 1 OS=Bacillus subtilis (strain 168) OX=224308 GN=malL PE=1 SV=1
Q45101 2.14e-42 91 509 11 488
Oligo-1,6-glucosidase OS=Weizmannia coagulans OX=1398 GN=malL PE=3 SV=1

SignalP and Lipop Annotations help

This protein is predicted as LIPO

Other SP_Sec_SPI LIPO_Sec_SPII TAT_Tat_SPI TATLIP_Sec_SPII PILIN_Sec_SPIII
0.000370 0.012964 0.985906 0.000059 0.000656 0.000039

TMHMM  Annotations      help

There is no transmembrane helices in MGYG000002517_02508.