CAZyme Information: MGYG000003509_00498

Basic Information

• Lineage: Bacteria; Firmicutes_A; Clostridia; Oscillospirales; Acutalibacteraceae; UBA737
• CAZyme ID: MGYG000003509_00498
• CAZy Family: CE4
• CAZyme Description: hypothetical protein

CAZyme Property

Protein Length	CGC	Molecular Weight	Isoelectric Point
239		26863.49	4.7708

Genome Property

Genome Assembly ID	Genome Size	Genome Type	Country	Continent
MGYG000003509	1280127	MAG	Fiji	Oceania

• Gene Location: Start: 3066; End: 3785 Strand: +

Full Sequence      

MLCISLVLAAAVTIVCSAVAFADNDRKLPIYCVESDKKQIAISFDAAWGNDDTEQLINIL
AEYKVPATFFVVGAWVDKYPESVKQLSDAGHQVQNHSNTHPYMTGLSAEQITDEIEACNK
KIENITGKCPTLFRPPYGDYDNKVVQTVESINMHAIQWDVDSLDWKDNATPESICKRVTS
KVKNGSIILFHNDAEHTPEALPTILKCLKDEGYEFVFINDLIYKENYEIKHDGTQCKLK

Enzyme Prediction     

No EC number prediction in MGYG000003509_00498.

CAZyme Signature Domains

Family	Start	End	Evalue	family coverage
CE4	32	156	7.4e-36	0.9384615384615385

CDD Domains     

Cdd ID	Domain	E-Value	qStart	qEnd	sStart	sEnd	Domain Description
TIGR02764	spore_ybaN_pdaB	7.82e-81	33	222	1	191	polysaccharide deacetylase family sporulation protein PdaB. This model describes the YbaN protein family, also called PdaB and SpoVIE, of Gram-positive bacteria. Although ybaN null mutants have only a mild sporulation defect, ybaN/ytrI double mutants show drastically reducted sporulation efficiencies. This synthetic defect suggests the role of this sigmaE-controlled gene in sporulation had been masked by functional redundancy. Members of this family are homologous to a characterized polysaccharide deacetylase; the exact function this protein family is unknown. [Cellular processes, Sporulation and germination]
cd10917	CE4_NodB_like_6s_7s	3.36e-77	38	209	1	171	Catalytic NodB homology domain of rhizobial NodB-like proteins. This family belongs to the large and functionally diverse carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily, whose members show strong sequence similarity with some variability due to their distinct carbohydrate substrates. It includes many rhizobial NodB chitooligosaccharide N-deacetylase (EC 3.5.1.-)-like proteins, mainly from bacteria and eukaryotes, such as chitin deacetylases (EC 3.5.1.41), bacterial peptidoglycan N-acetylglucosamine deacetylases (EC 3.5.1.-), and acetylxylan esterases (EC 3.1.1.72), which catalyze the N- or O-deacetylation of substrates such as acetylated chitin, peptidoglycan, and acetylated xylan. All members of this family contain a catalytic NodB homology domain with the same overall topology and a deformed (beta/alpha)8 barrel fold with 6- or 7 strands. Their catalytic activity is dependent on the presence of a divalent cation, preferably cobalt or zinc, and they employ a conserved His-His-Asp zinc-binding triad closely associated with the conserved catalytic base (aspartic acid) and acid (histidine) to carry out acid/base catalysis. Several family members show diversity both in metal ion specificities and in the residues that coordinate the metal.
cd10950	CE4_BsYlxY_like	1.62e-67	35	222	3	188	Putative catalytic NodB homology domain of uncharacterized protein YlxY from Bacillus subtilis and its bacterial homologs. The Bacillus subtilis genome contains six polysaccharide deacetylase gene homologs: pdaA, pdaB (previously known as ybaN), yheN, yjeA, yxkH and ylxY. This family is represented by Bacillus subtilis putative polysaccharide deacetylase BsYlxY, encoded by the ylxY gene, which is a member of the carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily. Although its biological function still remains unknown, BsYlxY shows high sequence homology to the catalytic domain of Bacillus subtilis pdaB gene encoding a putative polysaccharide deacetylase (BsPdaB), which is essential for the maintenance of spores after the late stage of sporulation and is highly conserved in spore-forming bacteria. However, disruption of the ylxY gene in B. subtilis did not cause any sporulation defect. Moreover, the Asp residue in the classical His-His-Asp zinc-binding motif of CE4 esterases is mutated to a Val residue in this family. Other catalytically relevant residues of CE4 esterases are also not conserved, which suggest that members of this family may be inactive.
cd10954	CE4_CtAXE_like	9.79e-67	38	221	1	180	Catalytic NodB homology domain of Clostridium thermocellum acetylxylan esterase and its bacterial homologs. This family is represented by Clostridium thermocellum acetylxylan esterase (CtAXE, EC 3.1.1.72), a member of the carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily. CtAXE deacetylates O-acetylated xylan, a key component of plant cell walls. It shows no detectable activity on generic esterase substrates including para-nitrophenyl acetate. It is specific for sugar-based substrates and will precipitate acetylxylan, as a consequence of deacetylation. CtAXE is a monomeric protein containing a catalytic NodB homology domain with the same overall topology and a deformed (beta/alpha)8 barrel fold as other CE4 esterases. However, due to differences in the topography of the substrate-binding groove, the chemistry of the active center, and metal ion coordination, CtAXE has different metal ion preference and lacks activity on N-acetyl substrates. It is significantly activated by Co2+. Moreover, CtAXE displays distinctly different ligand coordination to the metal ion, utilizing an aspartate, a histidine, and four water molecules, as opposed to the conserved His-His-Asp zinc-binding triad of other CE4 esterases.
cd10947	CE4_SpPgdA_BsYjeA_like	2.05e-58	38	218	1	177	Catalytic NodB homology domain of Streptococcus pneumoniae peptidoglycan deacetylase PgdA, Bacillus subtilis BsYjeA protein, and their bacterial homologs. This family is represented by Streptococcus pneumoniae peptidoglycan GlcNAc deacetylase (SpPgdA), a member of the carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily. SpPgdA protects gram-positive bacterial cell wall from host lysozymes by deacetylating peptidoglycan N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) residues. It consists of three separate domains: N-terminal, middle and C-terminal (catalytic) domains. The catalytic NodB homology domain is similar to the deformed (beta/alpha)8 barrel fold adopted by other CE4 esterases, which harbors a mononuclear metalloenzyme employing a conserved His-His-Asp zinc-binding triad closely associated with conserved catalytic base (aspartic acid) and acid (histidine) to carry out acid/base catalysis. The enzyme is able to accept GlcNAc3 as a substrate, with the N-acetyl of the middle sugar being removed by the enzyme. This family also includes Bacillus subtilis BsYjeA protein encoded by the yjeA gene, which is one of the six polysaccharide deacetylase gene homologs (pdaA, pdaB/ybaN, yheN, yjeA, yxkH and ylxY) in the Bacillus subtilis genome. Although homology comparison shows that the BsYjeA protein contains a polysaccharide deacetylase domain, and was predicted to be a membrane-bound xylanase or a membrane-bound chitooligosaccharide deacetylase, more recent research indicates BsYjeA might be a novel non-specific secretory endonuclease which creates random nicks progressively on the two strands of dsDNA, resulting in highly distinguishable intermediates/products very different in chemical and physical compositions over time. In addition, BsYjeA shares several enzymatic properties with the well-understood DNase I endonuclease. Both enzymes are active on ssDNA and dsDNA, both generate random nicks, and both require Mg2+ or Mn2+ for hydrolytic activity.

CAZyme Hits     

Hit ID	E-Value	Query Start	Query End	Hit Start	Hit End
ANU39676.1	1.08e-93	8	235	19	252
QQR07498.1	1.08e-93	8	235	19	252
QIA29235.1	1.08e-93	8	235	19	252
CAB1248749.1	9.85e-92	17	235	33	250
QEY35878.1	8.38e-90	17	235	33	250

PDB Hits     

Hit ID	E-Value	Query Start	Query End	Hit Start	Hit End	Description
7BKF_A	4.38e-42	29	231	77	277	ChainA, Putative polysaccharide deacetylase [Bacillus anthracis]
6HM9_A	7.86e-42	29	222	76	267	Crystalstructure of a BA3943 mutant,a CE4 family pseudoenzyme with restored enzymatic activity. [Bacillus anthracis]
6HPA_A	2.73e-41	29	222	77	268	Crystalstructure of a BA3943 mutant,a CE4 family pseudoenzyme [Bacillus anthracis]
7FBW_A	6.35e-40	35	226	114	304	ChainA, Predicted xylanase/chitin deacetylase [Caldanaerobacter subterraneus subsp. tengcongensis MB4]
6H8L_A	2.20e-34	33	221	5	189	Structureof peptidoglycan deacetylase PdaC from Bacillus subtilis [Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis str. 168],6H8L_B Structure of peptidoglycan deacetylase PdaC from Bacillus subtilis [Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis str. 168]

Swiss-Prot Hits     

Hit ID	E-Value	Query Start	Query End	Hit Start	Hit End	Description
P50850	2.06e-37	29	222	121	312	Uncharacterized protein YlxY OS=Bacillus subtilis (strain 168) OX=224308 GN=ylxY PE=3 SV=2
Q04729	1.62e-33	31	228	60	260	Uncharacterized 30.6 kDa protein in fumA 3'region OS=Geobacillus stearothermophilus OX=1422 PE=3 SV=1
O34928	1.67e-32	31	229	59	260	Peptidoglycan-N-acetylmuramic acid deacetylase PdaA OS=Bacillus subtilis (strain 168) OX=224308 GN=pdaA PE=1 SV=1
Q8DP63	5.11e-32	31	222	261	448	Peptidoglycan-N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase OS=Streptococcus pneumoniae (strain ATCC BAA-255 / R6) OX=171101 GN=pgdA PE=1 SV=1
O34798	1.42e-31	33	221	273	457	Peptidoglycan-N-acetylmuramic acid deacetylase PdaC OS=Bacillus subtilis (strain 168) OX=224308 GN=pdaC PE=1 SV=1

SignalP and Lipop Annotations

This protein is predicted as SP

Other	SP_Sec_SPI	LIPO_Sec_SPII	TAT_Tat_SPI	TATLIP_Sec_SPII	PILIN_Sec_SPIII
0.000412	0.998933	0.000191	0.000161	0.000152	0.000141

TMHMM  Annotations     

start	end
2	21