logo
sublogo
You are browsing environment: HUMAN GUT
help

CAZyme Information: MGYG000004557_01792

You are here: Home > Sequence: MGYG000004557_01792

Basic Information | Genomic context | Full Sequence | Enzyme annotations |  CAZy signature domains |  CDD domains | CAZyme hits | PDB hits | Swiss-Prot hits | SignalP and Lipop annotations | TMHMM annotations

Basic Information help

Species UBA5446 sp900545405
Lineage Bacteria; Firmicutes_A; Clostridia; Oscillospirales; Oscillospiraceae; UBA5446; UBA5446 sp900545405
CAZyme ID MGYG000004557_01792
CAZy Family GH13
CAZyme Description Maltogenic alpha-amylase
CAZyme Property
Protein Length CGC Molecular Weight Isoelectric Point
572 MGYG000004557_49|CGC1 62653.51 4.1606
Genome Property
Genome Assembly ID Genome Size Genome Type Country Continent
MGYG000004557 2548917 MAG France Europe
Gene Location Start: 13088;  End: 14806  Strand: +

Full Sequence      Download help

Enzyme Prediction      help

EC 3.2.1.116 2.4.1.19

CAZyme Signature Domains help

Family Start End Evalue family coverage
GH13 43 251 1.4e-68 0.6741935483870968
CBM20 471 555 5.2e-28 0.9333333333333333

CDD Domains      download full data without filtering help

Cdd ID Domain E-Value qStart qEnd sStart sEnd Domain Description
cd11320 AmyAc_AmyMalt_CGTase_like 4.12e-96 33 286 131 388
Alpha amylase catalytic domain found in maltogenic amylases, cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase, and related proteins. Enzymes such as amylases, cyclomaltodextrinase (CDase), and cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase (CGTase) degrade starch to smaller oligosaccharides by hydrolyzing the alpha-D-(1,4) linkages between glucose residues. In the case of CGTases, an additional cyclization reaction is catalyzed yielding mixtures of cyclic oligosaccharides which are referred to as alpha-, beta-, or gamma-cyclodextrins (CDs), consisting of six, seven, or eight glucose residues, respectively. CGTases are characterized depending on the major product of the cyclization reaction. Besides having similar catalytic site residues, amylases and CGTases contain carbohydrate binding domains that are distant from the active site and are implicated in attaching the enzyme to raw starch granules and in guiding the amylose chain into the active site. The maltogenic alpha-amylase from Bacillus is a five-domain structure, unlike most alpha-amylases, but similar to that of cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase. In addition to the A, B, and C domains, they have a domain D and a starch-binding domain E. Maltogenic amylase is an endo-acting amylase that has activity on cyclodextrins, terminally modified linear maltodextrins, and amylose. The Alpha-amylase family comprises the largest family of glycoside hydrolases (GH), with the majority of enzymes acting on starch, glycogen, and related oligo- and polysaccharides. These proteins catalyze the transformation of alpha-1,4 and alpha-1,6 glucosidic linkages with retention of the anomeric center. The protein is described as having 3 domains: A, B, C. A is a (beta/alpha) 8-barrel; B is a loop between the beta 3 strand and alpha 3 helix of A; C is the C-terminal extension characterized by a Greek key. The majority of the enzymes have an active site cleft found between domains A and B where a triad of catalytic residues (Asp, Glu and Asp) performs catalysis. Other members of this family have lost the catalytic activity as in the case of the human 4F2hc, or only have 2 residues that serve as the catalytic nucleophile and the acid/base, such as Thermus A4 beta-galactosidase with 2 Glu residues (GH42) and human alpha-galactosidase with 2 Asp residues (GH31). The family members are quite extensive and include: alpha amylase, maltosyltransferase, cyclodextrin glycotransferase, maltogenic amylase, neopullulanase, isoamylase, 1,4-alpha-D-glucan maltotetrahydrolase, 4-alpha-glucotransferase, oligo-1,6-glucosidase, amylosucrase, sucrose phosphorylase, and amylomaltase.
pfam00686 CBM_20 5.40e-31 471 562 2 95
Starch binding domain.
cd05467 CBM20 1.54e-29 471 567 1 96
The family 20 carbohydrate-binding module (CBM20), also known as the starch-binding domain, is found in a large number of starch degrading enzymes including alpha-amylase, beta-amylase, glucoamylase, and CGTase (cyclodextrin glucanotransferase). CBM20 is also present in proteins that have a regulatory role in starch metabolism in plants (e.g. alpha-amylase) or glycogen metabolism in mammals (e.g. laforin). CBM20 folds as an antiparallel beta-barrel structure with two starch binding sites. These two sites are thought to differ functionally with site 1 acting as the initial starch recognition site and site 2 involved in the specific recognition of appropriate regions of starch.
cd05808 CBM20_alpha_amylase 3.77e-26 472 560 3 90
Alpha-amylase, C-terminal CBM20 (carbohydrate-binding module, family 20) domain. This domain is found in several bacterial and fungal alpha-amylases including the maltopentaose-forming amylases (G5-amylases). Most alpha-amylases have, in addition to the C-terminal CBM20 domain, an N-terminal catalytic domain belonging to glycosyl hydrolase family 13, which hydrolyzes internal alpha-1,4-glucosidic bonds in starch and related saccharides, yielding maltotriose and maltose. Two types of soluble substrates are used by alpha-amylases including long substrates (e.g. amylose) and short substrates (e.g. maltodextrins or maltooligosaccharides). The CBM20 domain is found in a large number of starch degrading enzymes including alpha-amylase, beta-amylase, glucoamylase, and CGTase (cyclodextrin glucanotransferase). CBM20 is also present in proteins that have a regulatory role in starch metabolism in plants (e.g. alpha-amylase) or glycogen metabolism in mammals (e.g. laforin). CBM20 folds as an antiparallel beta-barrel structure with two starch binding sites. These two sites are thought to differ functionally with site 1 acting as the initial starch recognition site and site 2 involved in the specific recognition of appropriate regions of starch.
cd11339 AmyAc_bac_CMD_like_2 1.79e-25 81 288 125 344
Alpha amylase catalytic domain found in bacterial cyclomaltodextrinases and related proteins. Cyclomaltodextrinase (CDase; EC3.2.1.54), neopullulanase (NPase; EC 3.2.1.135), and maltogenic amylase (MA; EC 3.2.1.133) catalyze the hydrolysis of alpha-(1,4) glycosidic linkages on a number of substrates including cyclomaltodextrins (CDs), pullulan, and starch. These enzymes hydrolyze CDs and starch to maltose and pullulan to panose by cleavage of alpha-1,4 glycosidic bonds whereas alpha-amylases essentially lack activity on CDs and pullulan. They also catalyze transglycosylation of oligosaccharides to the C3-, C4- or C6-hydroxyl groups of various acceptor sugar molecules. Since these proteins are nearly indistinguishable from each other, they are referred to as cyclomaltodextrinases (CMDs). This group of CMDs is bacterial. The Alpha-amylase family comprises the largest family of glycoside hydrolases (GH), with the majority of enzymes acting on starch, glycogen, and related oligo- and polysaccharides. These proteins catalyze the transformation of alpha-1,4 and alpha-1,6 glucosidic linkages with retention of the anomeric center. The protein is described as having 3 domains: A, B, C. A is a (beta/alpha) 8-barrel; B is a loop between the beta 3 strand and alpha 3 helix of A; C is the C-terminal extension characterized by a Greek key. The majority of the enzymes have an active site cleft found between domains A and B where a triad of catalytic residues (Asp, Glu and Asp) performs catalysis. Other members of this family have lost the catalytic activity as in the case of the human 4F2hc, or only have 2 residues that serve as the catalytic nucleophile and the acid/base, such as Thermus A4 beta-galactosidase with 2 Glu residues (GH42) and human alpha-galactosidase with 2 Asp residues (GH31). The family members are quite extensive and include: alpha amylase, maltosyltransferase, cyclodextrin glycotransferase, maltogenic amylase, neopullulanase, isoamylase, 1,4-alpha-D-glucan maltotetrahydrolase, 4-alpha-glucotransferase, oligo-1,6-glucosidase, amylosucrase, sucrose phosphorylase, and amylomaltase.

CAZyme Hits      help

Hit ID E-Value Query Start Query End Hit Start Hit End
AMX04264.1 2.08e-271 5 567 181 746
AID53183.1 3.39e-271 5 567 195 760
AMX84409.1 5.54e-269 11 567 202 765
QXJ37788.1 1.82e-267 11 567 202 765
ADV79284.1 2.27e-263 11 567 193 755

PDB Hits      download full data without filtering help

Hit ID E-Value Query Start Query End Hit Start Hit End Description
1QHO_A 7.98e-117 36 560 150 680
FIVE-DOMAINALPHA-AMYLASE FROM BACILLUS STEAROTHERMOPHILUS, MALTOSE/ACARBOSE COMPLEX [Geobacillus stearothermophilus],1QHP_A Five-Domain Alpha-Amylase From Bacillus Stearothermophilus, Maltose Complex [Geobacillus stearothermophilus]
4JCL_A 3.56e-111 33 560 143 681
Crystalstructure of Alpha-CGT from Paenibacillus macerans at 1.7 Angstrom resolution [Paenibacillus macerans]
6AIJ_A 8.58e-111 33 560 164 702
Cyclodextringlycosyltransferase from Paenibacillus macerans mutant N603D [Paenibacillus macerans]
6L2H_A 9.90e-111 33 560 143 681
CGTasemutant-Y167H [Paenibacillus macerans]
3WMS_A 1.35e-110 33 560 174 712
Thecrystal structure of Y195I mutant alpha-cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase from Paenibacillus macerans [Paenibacillus macerans]

Swiss-Prot Hits      download full data without filtering help

Hit ID E-Value Query Start Query End Hit Start Hit End Description
P19531 1.04e-115 36 560 183 713
Maltogenic alpha-amylase OS=Geobacillus stearothermophilus OX=1422 GN=amyM PE=1 SV=2
P04830 3.89e-110 33 560 170 708
Cyclomaltodextrin glucanotransferase OS=Paenibacillus macerans OX=44252 GN=cgtM PE=1 SV=2
P26827 1.49e-108 45 560 191 704
Cyclomaltodextrin glucanotransferase OS=Thermoanaerobacterium thermosulfurigenes OX=33950 GN=amyA PE=1 SV=2
P31797 1.93e-105 45 560 190 705
Cyclomaltodextrin glucanotransferase OS=Geobacillus stearothermophilus OX=1422 GN=cgt PE=1 SV=1
P30920 1.11e-101 45 560 197 713
Cyclomaltodextrin glucanotransferase OS=Niallia circulans OX=1397 PE=1 SV=1

SignalP and Lipop Annotations help

This protein is predicted as OTHER

Other SP_Sec_SPI LIPO_Sec_SPII TAT_Tat_SPI TATLIP_Sec_SPII PILIN_Sec_SPIII
0.999994 0.000053 0.000002 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000

TMHMM  Annotations      help

There is no transmembrane helices in MGYG000004557_01792.