CAZyme Information: MGYG000004572_00051

Basic Information

• Lineage: Bacteria; Firmicutes_A; Clostridia; Lachnospirales; Lachnospiraceae; Lachnoclostridium_B
• CAZyme ID: MGYG000004572_00051
• CAZy Family: CE4
• CAZyme Description: Peptidoglycan-N-acetylmuramic acid deacetylase PdaA

CAZyme Property

Protein Length	CGC	Molecular Weight	Isoelectric Point
278	MGYG000004572_2|CGC1	30860.79	5.9538

Genome Property

Genome Assembly ID	Genome Size	Genome Type	Country	Continent
MGYG000004572	2070764	MAG	France	Europe

• Gene Location: Start: 21330; End: 22166 Strand: -

Full Sequence      

MIPRKQLLSLLKIPLLLAAAFFAGHTAAQVTDFVTAGEAAASAEGSWGLGFQEEGQPPTG
NAAPEELAKYDAHYLGDTGEKTIYLTFDAGYENGNTAPILDALKKHHAPAAFFVVGTFIR
DHPELVRRMEKEGHTVGNHTSTHPDMSRISTLESFRGELEGVEDAYREVTGKEMTRFYRP
PRGIYSIQNLKMARELGYHTFFWSLAYVDWKQDAQPTEEEAFDKLLGRIHPGAIVLLHST
SSTNARILDKLLEKWEEMGYAFGSLEDLTRKTARAGTA

Enzyme Prediction     

No EC number prediction in MGYG000004572_00051.

CAZyme Signature Domains

Family	Start	End	Evalue	family coverage
CE4	75	200	7.7e-33	0.9307692307692308

CDD Domains     

Cdd ID	Domain	E-Value	qStart	qEnd	sStart	sEnd	Domain Description
TIGR02884	spore_pdaA	4.26e-111	47	269	2	224	delta-lactam-biosynthetic de-N-acetylase. Muramic delta-lactam is an unusual constituent of peptidoglycan, found only in bacterial spores in the peptidoglycan wall, or spore cortex. The proteins in this family are PdaA (yfjS), a member of a larger family of polysaccharide deacetylases, and are specificially involved in delta-lactam biosynthesis. PdaA acts immediately after CwlD, an N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase and performs a de-N-acetylation. PdaA may also perform the following transpeptidation for lactam ring formation, as heterologous expression in E. coli of CwlD and PdaA together is sufficient for delta-lactam production. [Cell envelope, Biosynthesis and degradation of murein sacculus and peptidoglycan, Cellular processes, Sporulation and germination]
cd10948	CE4_BsPdaA_like	5.95e-106	47	265	5	223	Catalytic NodB homology domain of Bacillus subtilis polysaccharide deacetylase PdaA, and its bacterial homologs. The Bacillus subtilis genome contains six polysaccharide deacetylase gene homologs: pdaA, pdaB (previously known as ybaN), yheN, yjeA, yxkH and ylxY. This family is represented by Bacillus subtilis pdaA gene encoding polysaccharide deacetylase BsPdaA, which is a member of the carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily. BsPdaA deacetylates peptidoglycan N-acetylmuramic acid (MurNAc) residues to facilitate the formation of muramic delta-lactam, which is required for recognition of germination lytic enzymes. BsPdaA deficiency leads to the absence of muramic delta-lactam residues in the spore cortex. Like other CE4 esterases, BsPdaA consists of a single catalytic NodB homology domain that appears to adopt a deformed (beta/alpha)8 barrel fold with a putative substrate binding groove harboring the majority of the conserved residues. It utilizes a general acid/base catalytic mechanism involving a tetrahedral transition intermediate, where a water molecule functions as the nucleophile tightly associated to the zinc cofactor.
cd10917	CE4_NodB_like_6s_7s	7.80e-56	81	253	1	168	Catalytic NodB homology domain of rhizobial NodB-like proteins. This family belongs to the large and functionally diverse carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily, whose members show strong sequence similarity with some variability due to their distinct carbohydrate substrates. It includes many rhizobial NodB chitooligosaccharide N-deacetylase (EC 3.5.1.-)-like proteins, mainly from bacteria and eukaryotes, such as chitin deacetylases (EC 3.5.1.41), bacterial peptidoglycan N-acetylglucosamine deacetylases (EC 3.5.1.-), and acetylxylan esterases (EC 3.1.1.72), which catalyze the N- or O-deacetylation of substrates such as acetylated chitin, peptidoglycan, and acetylated xylan. All members of this family contain a catalytic NodB homology domain with the same overall topology and a deformed (beta/alpha)8 barrel fold with 6- or 7 strands. Their catalytic activity is dependent on the presence of a divalent cation, preferably cobalt or zinc, and they employ a conserved His-His-Asp zinc-binding triad closely associated with the conserved catalytic base (aspartic acid) and acid (histidine) to carry out acid/base catalysis. Several family members show diversity both in metal ion specificities and in the residues that coordinate the metal.
TIGR02764	spore_ybaN_pdaB	3.22e-49	76	268	1	190	polysaccharide deacetylase family sporulation protein PdaB. This model describes the YbaN protein family, also called PdaB and SpoVIE, of Gram-positive bacteria. Although ybaN null mutants have only a mild sporulation defect, ybaN/ytrI double mutants show drastically reducted sporulation efficiencies. This synthetic defect suggests the role of this sigmaE-controlled gene in sporulation had been masked by functional redundancy. Members of this family are homologous to a characterized polysaccharide deacetylase; the exact function this protein family is unknown. [Cellular processes, Sporulation and germination]
cd10950	CE4_BsYlxY_like	7.09e-45	76	268	1	187	Putative catalytic NodB homology domain of uncharacterized protein YlxY from Bacillus subtilis and its bacterial homologs. The Bacillus subtilis genome contains six polysaccharide deacetylase gene homologs: pdaA, pdaB (previously known as ybaN), yheN, yjeA, yxkH and ylxY. This family is represented by Bacillus subtilis putative polysaccharide deacetylase BsYlxY, encoded by the ylxY gene, which is a member of the carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily. Although its biological function still remains unknown, BsYlxY shows high sequence homology to the catalytic domain of Bacillus subtilis pdaB gene encoding a putative polysaccharide deacetylase (BsPdaB), which is essential for the maintenance of spores after the late stage of sporulation and is highly conserved in spore-forming bacteria. However, disruption of the ylxY gene in B. subtilis did not cause any sporulation defect. Moreover, the Asp residue in the classical His-His-Asp zinc-binding motif of CE4 esterases is mutated to a Val residue in this family. Other catalytically relevant residues of CE4 esterases are also not conserved, which suggest that members of this family may be inactive.

CAZyme Hits     

Hit ID	E-Value	Query Start	Query End	Hit Start	Hit End
QJU16526.1	5.82e-125	2	275	5	275
ASU30505.1	1.66e-124	2	275	5	275
QIB56171.1	1.66e-124	2	275	5	275
ANU77704.1	1.66e-124	2	275	5	275
QQQ95300.1	1.66e-124	2	275	5	275

PDB Hits     

Hit ID	E-Value	Query Start	Query End	Hit Start	Hit End	Description
1W1A_1	7.60e-69	46	268	24	246	Structureof Bacillus subtilis PdaA in complex with NAG, a family 4 Carbohydrate esterase. [Bacillus subtilis],1W1A_2 Structure of Bacillus subtilis PdaA in complex with NAG, a family 4 Carbohydrate esterase. [Bacillus subtilis],1W1B_1 Structure of Bacillus subtilis PdaA with Cadmium, a family 4 Carbohydrate esterase. [Bacillus subtilis],1W1B_2 Structure of Bacillus subtilis PdaA with Cadmium, a family 4 Carbohydrate esterase. [Bacillus subtilis]
1W17_A	9.16e-69	46	268	30	252	Structureof Bacillus subtilis PdaA, a family 4 Carbohydrate esterase. [Bacillus subtilis],1W17_B Structure of Bacillus subtilis PdaA, a family 4 Carbohydrate esterase. [Bacillus subtilis]
1NY1_A	1.02e-67	46	268	7	229	CrystalStructure Of B. Subtilis Polysaccharide Deacetylase Northeast Structural Genomics Consortium Target Sr127. [Bacillus subtilis],1NY1_B Crystal Structure Of B. Subtilis Polysaccharide Deacetylase Northeast Structural Genomics Consortium Target Sr127. [Bacillus subtilis]
2J13_A	1.50e-63	46	270	19	243	Structureof a family 4 carbohydrate esterase from Bacillus anthracis [Bacillus anthracis str. Ames]
6HM9_A	9.86e-31	74	268	78	266	Crystalstructure of a BA3943 mutant,a CE4 family pseudoenzyme with restored enzymatic activity. [Bacillus anthracis]

Swiss-Prot Hits     

Hit ID	E-Value	Query Start	Query End	Hit Start	Hit End	Description
Q04729	3.62e-71	47	268	32	253	Uncharacterized 30.6 kDa protein in fumA 3'region OS=Geobacillus stearothermophilus OX=1422 PE=3 SV=1
O34928	5.01e-68	46	268	30	252	Peptidoglycan-N-acetylmuramic acid deacetylase PdaA OS=Bacillus subtilis (strain 168) OX=224308 GN=pdaA PE=1 SV=1
P04675	1.78e-31	73	238	13	174	Chitooligosaccharide deacetylase OS=Bradyrhizobium sp. (strain ANU 289) OX=186901 GN=nodB PE=3 SV=2
P50352	9.70e-31	67	238	7	174	Chitooligosaccharide deacetylase OS=Bradyrhizobium elkanii OX=29448 GN=nodB PE=3 SV=1
Q52845	1.91e-30	69	267	9	217	Chitooligosaccharide deacetylase OS=Mesorhizobium japonicum (strain LMG 29417 / CECT 9101 / MAFF 303099) OX=266835 GN=nodB PE=3 SV=2

SignalP and Lipop Annotations

This protein is predicted as SP

Other	SP_Sec_SPI	LIPO_Sec_SPII	TAT_Tat_SPI	TATLIP_Sec_SPII	PILIN_Sec_SPIII
0.000548	0.998582	0.000251	0.000230	0.000192	0.000150

TMHMM  Annotations     

start	end
7	29