| AD families | AD genes | Defense system | CLAN ID | Phages/MGEs | References | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| APIS014 | PinA | toxin-antitoxin (TA) | CLAN026 | T4 of E. coli | PMID:9417110 | PinA encoded by T4 was discovered 20 years ago, it could help T4 block TA defense systems that require Lon, but in vivo function for pinA has not been reported. |