fructan
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Fructans are polymers of fructose often with a terminal glucose. They are classified into five groups based on glycosidic linkage: (a) inulin with β-(2,1)-linkages, (b) levan/phlein with β-(2,6)-linkages, (c) graminin with both β-(2,1)-linkages and β-(2,6)-linkages, (d) inulin neoseries and (e) levan neoseries. They are commonly found in vacuoles of grasses and other angiosperms as storage carbohydrates.
References
Hendry, G. (1987). The Ecological Significance of Fructan in a Contemporary Flora. New Phytologist, 106, 201-216. Click here to redirect detail information.
Chibbar, R., Jaiswal, S., Gangola, M., & Båga, M. (2016). Carbohydrate Metabolism. Reference Module In Food Science. Click here to redirect detail information.
CAZyme Gene Cluster:
| Substrate | Genome_ID | CGC_ID | CGC_Content | Species Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| fructan | MGYG000000012 | MGYG000000012_2|CGC8 |
GH68,GH32,2.A.3.11.1,TetR_N,2.A.7.1.10
|
Bacillus subtilis |
| fructan | MGYG000000013 | MGYG000000013_3|CGC3 |
1.B.14.6.2,null,GH92,GH2,GH32,null,1.B.14.6.1,null,null,GH32,GH32,2.A.1.7.17,PfkB,1.B.14.6.1
|
Bacteroides sp902362375 |
| fructan | MGYG000000042 | MGYG000000042_3|CGC1 |
2.A.1.7.17,GH32,null,PfkB,2.A.1.7.17,GH32,GH32|CBM38,GH32,null,null,1.B.14.6.1,2.A.49.9.2
|
Phocaeicola sp900066445 |
| fructan | MGYG000000043 | MGYG000000043_23|CGC1 |
1.B.14.6.1,null,GH32,null,GH32,GH36,2.A.1.7.17
|
Phocaeicola sp900066455 |
| fructan | MGYG000000083 | MGYG000000083_2|CGC4 |
8.A.59.2.1,HTH_AraC,3.A.1.1.45,GH68,GH32,2.A.53.3.9
|
Peribacillus simplex |
| fructan | MGYG000000133 | MGYG000000133_3|CGC3 |
3.A.1.134.4,3.A.1.134.4,GH91,GH32,3.A.1.1.25,3.A.1.1.37
|
Blautia_A caecimuris |
| fructan | MGYG000000152 | MGYG000000152_11|CGC4 |
CBM38|CBM66|GH32,CBM38|CBM66|GH32,SBP_bac_1,3.A.1.1.29,3.A.1.1.10
|
Lacrimispora sp902363835 |
| fructan | MGYG000000193 | MGYG000000193_1|CGC2 |
3.A.1.1.10,3.A.1.1.29,SBP_bac_1,GH32|CBM38,GH32,GH32
|
KLE1615 sp900066985 |
| fructan | MGYG000000196 | MGYG000000196_26|CGC2 |
GH92,GH2,null,null,GH32,null,null,1.B.14.6.1,null,null,GH32,GH32,2.A.1.7.17
|
Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron |
| fructan | MGYG000000222 | MGYG000000222_12|CGC2 |
1.B.14.6.1,2.A.1.7.17,PfkB,GH32,null,HTH_AraC+HTH_AraC,CBM38|GH32|CBM66
|
Parabacteroides sp003473295 |
| fructan | MGYG000000251 | MGYG000000251_1|CGC1 |
3.A.1.1.10,3.A.1.1.29,SBP_bac_1,CBM66|GH32|CBM38,CBM66|GH32|CBM38
|
Fusicatenibacter saccharivorans |
| fructan | MGYG000000272 | MGYG000000272_13|CGC1 |
GH32,HTH_AraC,1.B.14.6.1,null,GH32,2.A.1.7.17
|
Prevotella hominis |
| fructan | MGYG000000284 | MGYG000000284_49|CGC1 |
2.A.1.7.17,PfkB,CBM66|GH32|CBM38,CBM66|GH32|CBM38,null,1.B.14.6.1
|
Parabacteroides sp900540715 |
| fructan | MGYG000000788 | MGYG000000788_17|CGC1 |
2.A.1.7.17,CBM38|GH32,null,1.B.14.6.1,null,null,CBM38|GH32|CBM66
|
Bacteroides pyogenes |
| fructan | MGYG000000906 | MGYG000000906_6|CGC1 |
1.B.14.6.1,null,GH32,null,GH32,GH36,2.A.1.7.17
|
Phocaeicola sp900552075 |
| fructan | MGYG000000924 | MGYG000000924_1|CGC2 |
GH32,PfkB,LacI,GH32,4.A.1.2.1
|
An172 sp002160515 |
| fructan | MGYG000001306 | MGYG000001306_7|CGC1 |
2.A.1.7.17,GH36,GH32,null,GH32,GH32,null,null,1.B.14.6.1
|
Phocaeicola coprocola |
| fructan | MGYG000001345 | MGYG000001345_29|CGC2 |
2.A.37.4.2,null,null,GH32,null,1.B.14.6.1,null,null,GH32,GH32,null,2.A.1.7.17
|
Bacteroides xylanisolvens |
| fructan | MGYG000001364 | MGYG000001364_1|CGC2 |
1.B.14.6.1,null,GH32,null,GH32,GH36,2.A.1.7.17
|
Phocaeicola plebeius |
| fructan | MGYG000001371 | MGYG000001371_137|CGC1 |
CBM66|GH32|CBM13,null,CBM38|GH32|CBM66,SBP_bac_1,3.A.1.1.29,3.A.1.1.10
|
Paenibacillus lautus_A |
| fructan | MGYG000001378 | MGYG000001378_12|CGC1 |
1.B.14.6.1,PfkB,2.A.1.7.17,null,GH32,GH32,null,null,1.B.14.6.1,null,null,GH32,null,GH43|GH43_2|CBM6,GH2,GH92,null,1.B.14.6.2,8.A.46.2.2
|
Bacteroides ovatus |
| fructan | MGYG000001405 | MGYG000001405_3|CGC6 |
CE4,Glyoxalase,null,CBM66|GH32|CBM13,CBM66|GH32|CBM13,PfkB,CBM66|CBM38|GH32,3.A.1.1.9,3.A.1.1.29,3.A.1.1.10
|
Ferdinandcohnia timonensis |
| fructan | MGYG000001451 | MGYG000001451_5|CGC7 |
GH32,null,CBM38|GH32,CBM38|GH32|CBM66,3.A.1.1.10,3.A.1.1.29,3.A.1.1.10
|
Paenibacillus_A antibioticophila |
| fructan | MGYG000001507 | MGYG000001507_1|CGC11 |
3.A.1.4.10,3.A.1.4.10,3.A.1.4.10,3.A.1.4.10,3.A.1.4.10,3.D.2.3.1,null,GH32,GH68,null,4.A.1.2.10,GntR,SBP_bac_1,3.A.1.1.15,3.A.1.1.47
|
Paenibacillus ihuae |
| fructan | MGYG000001507 | MGYG000001507_1|CGC26 |
3.A.1.1.10,3.A.1.1.29,3.A.1.1.10,null,GH32|CBM66,GH32|CBM38,GH32|CBM38,GH32,9.A.11.1.2,null,null,2.A.1.24.4
|
Paenibacillus ihuae |
| fructan | MGYG000001507 | MGYG000001507_3|CGC9 |
CBM13|GH32|CBM66,CBM13|GH32|CBM66,null,GH32|CBM38,3.A.1.1.10,3.A.1.1.10,3.A.1.1.10
|
Paenibacillus ihuae |
| fructan | MGYG000001508 | MGYG000001508_5|CGC18 |
9.B.102.1.6,LacI,3.A.1.1.16,3.A.1.1.20,3.A.1.1.20,CBM66|CBM38|GH32,null,CBM66|GH32|CBM38,3.A.1.24.2,3.A.1.24.5,3.A.1.24.1
|
Thalassobacillus devorans |
| fructan | MGYG000001525 | MGYG000001525_19|CGC16 |
CBM38|GH32,CBM38|GH32|CBM66,3.A.1.1.10,3.A.1.1.29,3.A.1.1.10
|
Paenibacillus_A rubinfantis |
| fructan | MGYG000001548 | MGYG000001548_4|CGC85 |
9.B.33.1.1,GerE,3.A.1.131.1,null,null,4.A.1.2.10,null,GH68,GH32
|
Paenibacillus_A tuaregi |
| fructan | MGYG000001591 | MGYG000001591_21|CGC1 |
1.B.14.6.1,null,GH32|CBM66|CBM38,GH32|CBM66|CBM38,PfkB,2.A.1.7.17
|
Parabacteroides timonensis |
| fructan | MGYG000001599 | MGYG000001599_34|CGC1 |
1.B.14.6.1,null,null,GH32,GH32,2.A.1.7.17
|
Phocaeicola sp900544075 |
| fructan | MGYG000001643 | MGYG000001643_31|CGC1 |
8.A.1.1.2,null,2.A.67.4.2,null,null,GH32,null,null,1.B.14.6.1,HTH_AraC+HTH_AraC,GH32,null,null,1.B.14.6.1,HTH_AraC,GH32,2.A.1.7.17
|
|
| fructan | MGYG000001735 | MGYG000001735_2|CGC3 |
2.A.1.7.17,PfkB,CBM66|CBM38|GH32,CBM66|CBM38|GH32,null,1.B.14.6.1
|
|
| fructan | MGYG000001750 | MGYG000001750_5|CGC2 |
2.A.1.7.17,GH36,GH32,null,GH32,null,1.B.14.6.1,null,GH43|GH43_35,GH115,GH115
|
Phocaeicola ilei |
| fructan | MGYG000001783 | MGYG000001783_31|CGC1 |
2.A.1.7.17,GH36,GH32,null,GH32,null,1.B.14.6.1
|
Phocaeicola sp900551065 |
| fructan | MGYG000001835 | MGYG000001835_18|CGC1 |
2.A.1.7.17,null,GH32,null,GH32,GH32,null,null,1.B.14.6.1,GH32|CBM66,null,GH43_24|GH43
|
Phocaeicola sp000432735 |
| fructan | MGYG000001925 | MGYG000001925_20|CGC3 |
1.B.14.6.1,null,GH32,CBM66|GH32,GH32
|
Phocaeicola sp900544675 |
| fructan | MGYG000002282 | MGYG000002282_3|CGC3 |
2.A.1.7.17,PfkB,CBM66|GH32|CBM38,CBM66|GH32|CBM38,null,1.B.14.6.1
|
Parabacteroides gordonii |
| fructan | MGYG000002293 | MGYG000002293_3|CGC1 |
2.A.1.7.17,GH32,null,1.B.14.6.1,HTH_AraC,null,GH32
|
Prevotella sp900557255 |
| fructan | MGYG000002414 | MGYG000002414_1|CGC29 |
3.A.1.1.11,3.A.1.1.11,2.A.66.1.32,3.A.16.1.2,LacI,3.A.1.1.10,3.A.1.1.10,3.A.1.1.10,CBM66|GH32|CBM38,null,CBM66|GH32|CBM13,LacI,null,GH4,3.A.1.1.10,3.A.1.1.29,3.A.1.1.29
|
Paenibacillus odorifer |
| fructan | MGYG000002414 | MGYG000002414_1|CGC41 |
2.A.1.36.3,Glyoxalase,HTH_3,8.A.59.2.1,HTH_AraC+HTH_AraC,3.A.1.1.45,GH68,GH32,CBM9
|
Paenibacillus odorifer |
| fructan | MGYG000002474 | MGYG000002474_14|CGC1 |
1.B.14.1.2,HTH_6,null,2.A.1.5.2,GH32,LacI,PfkB,1.B.3.1.2,4.A.1.2.1,GH32,LacI,9.B.33.1.1
|
Rahnella variigena |
| fructan | MGYG000002549 | MGYG000002549_11|CGC2 |
2.A.1.7.17,GH32,GH91,GH91,null,1.B.14.6.1,GH32
|
Bacteroides caccae |
| fructan | MGYG000002561 | MGYG000002561_5|CGC5 |
2.A.1.7.17,GH32,null,GH32|CBM66,null,1.B.14.6.2
|
Bacteroides sp902388495 |
| fructan | MGYG000002603 | MGYG000002603_21|CGC1 |
GH32,null,HTH_AraC,1.B.14.6.1,null,GH32,2.A.1.7.17
|
Prevotella sp900767615 |
| fructan | MGYG000002637 | MGYG000002637_12|CGC2 |
2.A.1.7.17,GH32,GH32,null,null,1.B.14.6.1,HTH_AraC+HTH_AraC,GH32
|
Prevotella jejuni |
| fructan | MGYG000002738 | MGYG000002738_27|CGC2 |
GH133,GT35,GH77,null,3.A.1.135.5,3.A.1.135.5,null,1.E.14.1.17,2.A.122.1.4,null,LacI,3.A.1.1.10,3.A.1.1.29,SBP_bac_1,GH32,GH32
|
|
| fructan | MGYG000003042 | MGYG000003042_12|CGC2 |
GH32,null,4.A.1.2.1,LacI,GH32,null,GH36,4.A.1.2.9,GH32
|
Gemmiger sp900545545 |
| fructan | MGYG000003064 | MGYG000003064_1|CGC6 |
2.A.1.7.17,GH32,GH32|CBM66,GH32,GH91,null,1.B.14.6.13,null,1.B.14.6.1,null,null,GH27,GH27,GH97,GH115,GH146,GH5_21|GH43|GH5,null,9.B.12.1.5,GH9
|
Bacteroides graminisolvens |
| fructan | MGYG000003094 | MGYG000003094_12|CGC1 |
2.A.1.7.17,GH32,null,1.B.14.6.1,PfkB,2.A.1.7.17,GH32,null,null,GH2
|
Phocaeicola barnesiae |
| fructan | MGYG000003097 | MGYG000003097_27|CGC1 |
2.A.1.7.17,GH36,GH32,null,GH32,GH32,null,null,1.B.14.6.1
|
Phocaeicola sp000436795 |
| fructan | MGYG000003133 | MGYG000003133_62|CGC1 |
GH32|CBM66,GH32|CBM66|CBM38,3.A.1.1.29,3.A.1.1.29,3.A.1.1.10
|
Niallia sp900199695 |
| fructan | MGYG000003252 | MGYG000003252_478|CGC3 |
1.B.14.6.2,null,GH92,GH2,CBM6|GH43|GH43_2,null,GH32,null,1.B.14.6.1,8.A.46.1.3,null,GH32,CBM38|CBM66|GH32,2.A.1.7.17
|
Bacteroides sp900761785 |
| fructan | MGYG000003287 | MGYG000003287_70|CGC3 |
2.A.1.7.17,GH32,GH32,null,null,1.B.14.6.1,HTH_AraC+HTH_AraC,GH32
|
Prevotella melaninogenica |
| fructan | MGYG000003312 | MGYG000003312_10|CGC1 |
2.A.1.7.17,GH32,GH91,GH91,null,1.B.14.6.1,GH32,null,null,2.A.37.4.2
|
Bacteroides sp900547205 |
| fructan | MGYG000003359 | MGYG000003359_55|CGC1 |
3.A.1.1.10,3.A.1.1.29,3.A.1.1.10,CBM38|GH32|CBM66,CBM38|GH32,null,null,GH32,LacI,null,3.A.1.1.39,3.A.1.1.34,SBP_bac_1,GH32,null,HTH_AraC+HTH_AraC,8.A.59.2.1,SBP_bac_1,3.A.1.1.11,3.A.1.1.11
|
Paenibacillus_A sp900766135 |
| fructan | MGYG000003360 | MGYG000003360_72|CGC2 |
1.B.15.1.1,GH32,2.A.1.5.2,LacI,null,GH91,2.A.2.3.4,LacI,2.A.7.21.1
|
Enterobacter_D kobei_A |
| fructan | MGYG000003365.1 | MGYG000003365.1_18|CGC1 |
1.B.15.1.1,GH32,2.A.1.5.2,LacI,null,GH91,2.A.2.3.4
|
Pseudescherichia sp002298805 |
| fructan | MGYG000003390 | MGYG000003390_31|CGC2 |
2.A.2.3.4,GH91,null,LacI,2.A.1.5.2,GH32,1.B.15.1.1
|
Pseudescherichia vulneris |
| fructan | MGYG000003687 | MGYG000003687_4|CGC4 |
GH6|CBM3,GH4,Peripla_BP_1,8.A.59.2.1,HTH_AraC+HTH_AraC,2.A.1.1.55,HTH_AraC+HTH_AraC,TetR_N,2.A.1.2.8,3.A.1.135.5,3.A.1.135.5,GH32|CBM66|CBM13,GH32|CBM66|CBM13,GH32|CBM66|CBM38,3.A.1.1.10,3.A.1.1.9,3.A.1.1.10,LacI,null,CBM2|PL11|PL11_1
|
Paenibacillus polymyxa |
| fructan | MGYG000003687 | MGYG000003687_17|CGC3 |
GH32,GH68,GH68,2.A.1.3.50,3.A.1.30.1,3.A.1.26.5,3.A.1.30.1,3.A.1.29.1
|
Paenibacillus polymyxa |
| fructan | MGYG000003687 | MGYG000003687_30|CGC1 |
CBM38|GH32,CBM38|GH32,CBM38|GH32,GH32|CBM38,GH32|CBM66|CBM38,3.A.1.1.10,3.A.1.1.29,3.A.1.1.10,Peripla_BP_3,LacI,2.A.2.3.3,LacI,null,GH32,null,2.A.1.5.2
|
Paenibacillus polymyxa |
| fructan | MGYG000004094 | MGYG000004094_12|CGC1 |
2.A.1.7.17,GH32,CBM38|GH32|CBM66,null,8.A.46.1.6,1.B.14.6.1
|
|
| fructan | MGYG000004182 | MGYG000004182_67|CGC1 |
1.B.14.6.1,null,GH32,null,GH32
|
Phocaeicola sp900551445 |
| fructan | MGYG000004456 | MGYG000004456_8|CGC1 |
2.A.1.7.17,GH32,null,1.B.14.6.1,HTH_AraC,GH32
|
Prevotella sp900556795 |
| fructan | MGYG000004479 | MGYG000004479_1|CGC5 |
2.A.1.7.17,GH36,GH32,null,GH32,null,1.B.14.6.1,1.B.14.6.1
|
Phocaeicola mediterraneensis |
| fructan | MGYG000004490 | MGYG000004490_33|CGC1 |
8.A.1.1.2,null,GH32|CBM66,null,null,1.B.14.6.1,HTH_AraC,GH32,2.A.1.7.17
|
Muribaculum sp003150235 |