Browse dbCAN-PUL Entries

PULID Characterization Method(s) Substrate Organism Publication Publish Date Type Num Genes Num CAZymes CazyFamily
PUL0040 Northern Blot, enzyme activity assay cellulose Ruminiclostridium cellulolyticum 12896991, 1398087, 11844767
A rhamnogalacturonan lyase in the Clostridium cellulolyticum cellulosome. Sequence analysis of a gene cluster encoding cellulases from Clostridium cellulolyticum. Cel9M, a new family 9 cellulase of the Clostridium cellulolyticum cellulosome. J Bacteriol. 2003 Aug;185(16):4727-33. doi: 10.1128/JB.185.16.4727-4733.2003. Gene. 1992 Sep 21;119(1):17-28. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(92)90062-t. J Bacteriol. 2002 Mar;184(5):1378-84. doi: 10.1128/JB.184.5.1378-1384.2002.
2003 Aug,1992 Sep 21,2002 Mar degradation 6 6 GH9, CBM3, GH9, CBM3, GH5_17, GH9, PL11_1, PL11, GH5_1, GH5
PUL0050 fosmid library screen cellulose, galactomannan feces metagenome 29601586
Two new gene clusters involved in the degradation of plant cell wall from the fecal microbiota of Tunisian dromedary. PLoS One. 2018 Mar 30;13(3):e0194621. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0194621. eCollection 2018.
2018 degradation 20 7 GH5_4, GH5, GH26, GH130, GH3, GH94
PUL0064 bicinchoninic acid (BCA) reducing-sugar assay, enzymatic product analysis, affinity gel electrophoresis, isothermal titration calorimetry xyloglucan Bacteroides cellulosilyticus 31420336
Adaptation of Syntenic Xyloglucan Utilization Loci of Human Gut Bacteroidetes to Polysaccharide Side Chain Diversity. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2019 Oct 1;85(20):e01491-19. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01491-19. Print 2019 Oct 15.
2019 Oct 15 degradation 12 4 GH5, GH5_4, GH31, GH2, GH3
PUL0065 bicinchoninic acid (BCA) reducing-sugar assay, enzymatic product analysis, affinity gel electrophoresis, isothermal titration calorimetry xyloglucan Bacteroides uniformis 31420336
Adaptation of Syntenic Xyloglucan Utilization Loci of Human Gut Bacteroidetes to Polysaccharide Side Chain Diversity. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2019 Oct 1;85(20):e01491-19. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01491-19. Print 2019 Oct 15.
2019 Oct 15 degradation 13 6 GH43_12, GH43, GH5_4, GH5, GH31, GH2, GH3, GH95
PUL0066 bicinchoninic acid (BCA) reducing-sugar assay, enzymatic product analysis, affinity gel electrophoresis, isothermal titration calorimetry xyloglucan Bacteroides fluxus 31420336
Adaptation of Syntenic Xyloglucan Utilization Loci of Human Gut Bacteroidetes to Polysaccharide Side Chain Diversity. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2019 Oct 1;85(20):e01491-19. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01491-19. Print 2019 Oct 15.
2019 Oct 15 degradation 13 6 GH43_12, GH43, GH5, GH5_4, GH31, GH2, GH3, GH95
PUL0067 bicinchoninic acid (BCA) reducing-sugar assay, enzymatic product analysis, affinity gel electrophoresis, isothermal titration calorimetry xyloglucan Dysgonomonas gadei 31420336
Adaptation of Syntenic Xyloglucan Utilization Loci of Human Gut Bacteroidetes to Polysaccharide Side Chain Diversity. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2019 Oct 1;85(20):e01491-19. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01491-19. Print 2019 Oct 15.
2019 Oct 15 degradation 11 6 GH2, GH5_4, GH5, GH31, GH95, GH3, GH43_12
PUL0089 label-free quantitative proteomics, functional enrichment analysis, enzyme activity assay lignocellulose Ruminiclostridium papyrosolvens 31338125
Secretomic analyses of Ruminiclostridium papyrosolvens reveal its enzymatic basis for lignocellulose degradation. Biotechnol Biofuels. 2019 Jul 15;12:183. doi: 10.1186/s13068-019-1522-8. eCollection 2019.
2019 degradation 2 1 GH5, GH5_4, CBM79
PUL0129 enzyme activity assay beta-mannan gut metagenome 30356154
Interspecies cross-feeding orchestrates carbon degradation in the rumen ecosystem. Nat Microbiol. 2018 Nov;3(11):1274-1284. doi: 10.1038/s41564-018-0225-4. Epub 2018 Oct 24.
2018 Nov degradation 12 6 GH5, GH5_4, GH26, GH26, GH5, GH5_4, CE7, CE7, GH26, GH130
PUL0132 enzyme activity assay hemicellulose Zobellia galactanivorans 30341165
The laterally acquired GH5 ZgEngA(GH5_4) from the marine bacterium Zobellia galactanivorans is dedicated to hemicellulose hydrolysis. Biochem J. 2018 Nov 28;475(22):3609-3628. doi: 10.1042/BCJ20180486.
2018 Nov 28 degradation 8 1 GH5, GH5_4, CBM4
PUL0164 mass spectrometry, sequence homology analysis, differential gene expression beta-mannan Leeuwenhoekiella sp. MAR_2009_132 30246424
Alpha- and beta-mannan utilization by marine Bacteroidetes. Environ Microbiol. 2018 Nov;20(11):4127-4140. doi: 10.1111/1462-2920.14414. Epub 2018 Oct 16.
2018 Nov degradation 19 9 CE2, GH3, GH5_7, GH26, GH130, GH26, GH5_2, GH5, GH27, GH9, GH26
PUL0165 mass spectrometry, sequence homology analysis, differential gene expression beta-mannan Salegentibacter sp. Hel_I_6 30246424
Alpha- and beta-mannan utilization by marine Bacteroidetes. Environ Microbiol. 2018 Nov;20(11):4127-4140. doi: 10.1111/1462-2920.14414. Epub 2018 Oct 16.
2018 Nov degradation 17 6 GH9, GH27, GH5, GH5_2, GH26, GH130, GH26
PUL0175 enzyme activity assay galactomannan Cellvibrio mixtus 16842369
Galactomannan hydrolysis and mannose metabolism in Cellvibrio mixtus. FEMS Microbiol Lett. 2006 Aug;261(1):123-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2006.00342.x.
2006 Aug degradation 4 3 GH130, GH5_7, GH5, GH27
PUL0222 fosmid library screen cellulose uncultured bacterium Contig196 24223817
Metagenomic insights into the carbohydrate-active enzymes carried by the microorganisms adhering to solid digesta in the rumen of cows. PLoS One. 2013 Nov 5;8(11):e78507. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0078507. eCollection 2013.
2013 degradation 7 3 GH5, GH5_7, GH5_4, GH26
PUL0241 fosmid library screen, sequence homology analysis cellulose Prevotella sp. Sc00033 24448980
Analysis of the bovine rumen microbiome reveals a diversity of Sus-like polysaccharide utilization loci from the bacterial phylum Bacteroidetes. J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol. 2014 Mar;41(3):601-6. doi: 10.1007/s10295-013-1395-y. Epub 2014 Jan 22.
2014 Mar degradation 7 3 GH5, GH5_4, GH36
PUL0262 RNA-Seq xylan, arabinoxylan Bacteroides cellulosilyticus 23976882
Effects of diet on resource utilization by a model human gut microbiota containing Bacteroides cellulosilyticus WH2, a symbiont with an extensive glycobiome. PLoS Biol. 2013;11(8):e1001637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001637. Epub 2013 Aug 20.
2013 degradation 12 6 GH10, CBM4, GH10, GH5_21, GH5, CE1, CE0, CE6, GH95, GH8
PUL0319 microarray carrageenan Zobellia galactanivorans 28983288
Gene Expression Analysis of Zobellia galactanivorans during the Degradation of Algal Polysaccharides Reveals both Substrate-Specific and Shared Transcriptome-Wide Responses. Front Microbiol. 2017 Sep 21;8:1808. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2017.01808. eCollection 2017.
2017 degradation 4 1 GH5_42, GH5
PUL0320 liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry, mass spectrometry, target decoy database analysis glucan Caldicellulosiruptor bescii 29475869, 29588665
Genus-Wide Assessment of Lignocellulose Utilization in the Extremely Thermophilic Genus Caldicellulosiruptor by Genomic, Pangenomic, and Metagenomic Analyses. The diversity and specificity of the extracellular proteome in the cellulolytic bacterium Caldicellulosiruptor bescii is driven by the nature of the cellulosic growth substrate. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2018 Apr 16;84(9):e02694-17. doi: 10.1128/AEM.02694-17. Print 2018 May 1. Biotechnol Biofuels. 2018 Mar 23;11:80. doi: 10.1186/s13068-018-1076-1. eCollection 2018.
2018 May 1,2018 degradation 19 9 CE12, PL11, CBM3, PL3_1, CBM66, PL3, PL9_1, PL9, CBM66, CBM22, GH10, GH48, CBM3, GH44, GH5, CBM3, GH5_8, GH48, GH74, CBM3, GT39, GH5, GH9, CBM3, GH5_8, GH5_1, CBM3, GH5_8, GH9, GH48, CBM3
PUL0322 liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry glucan Caldicellulosiruptor danielii 29475869
Genus-Wide Assessment of Lignocellulose Utilization in the Extremely Thermophilic Genus Caldicellulosiruptor by Genomic, Pangenomic, and Metagenomic Analyses. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2018 Apr 16;84(9):e02694-17. doi: 10.1128/AEM.02694-17. Print 2018 May 1.
2018 May 1 degradation 20 11 CBM3, PL11, CE12, PL3_1, CBM66, PL3, CBM66, PL9, PL9_1, CBM66, PL9, PL9_1, CBM66, PL9, PL9_1, CBM3, GH74, GH48, GT39, CBM3, GH9, GH5, GH5_8, GH5_1, GH10, GH5, CBM22, CBM3, GH48, GH10, GH12, CBM22, CBM3, CBM3, GH5, GH44, GH5_8, CBM3, GH9, GH48
PUL0328 microarray, gas chromatography and mass spectrometry xylan Gramella flava 28261179
Characterization of Potential Polysaccharide Utilization Systems in the Marine Bacteroidetes Gramella Flava JLT2011 Using a Multi-Omics Approach. Front Microbiol. 2017 Feb 14;8:220. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2017.00220. eCollection 2017.
2017 degradation 10 4 GH127, CBM13, GH43, GH43_26, GH2, GH5, GH5_13
PUL0332 fosmid library screen, enzyme activity assay, thin layer chromatography carboxymethylcellulose, xylan, beta-glucan, lichenan uncultured bacterium 28091525
A fibrolytic potential in the human ileum mucosal microbiota revealed by functional metagenomic. Sci Rep. 2017 Jan 16;7:40248. doi: 10.1038/srep40248.
2017 Jan 16 degradation 19 9 GH5, GH5_2, GH5_7, GH5, CE7, GH2, GH94, GH97, GH127, GH127
PUL0340 fosmid library screen, enzyme activity assay, thin layer chromatography carboxymethylcellulose, xylan, beta-glucan, lichenan uncultured bacterium 28091525
A fibrolytic potential in the human ileum mucosal microbiota revealed by functional metagenomic. Sci Rep. 2017 Jan 16;7:40248. doi: 10.1038/srep40248.
2017 Jan 16 degradation 37 1 GH5_2, GH5
PUL0341 fosmid library screen, enzyme activity assay, thin layer chromatography carboxymethylcellulose, xylan, beta-glucan, lichenan uncultured bacterium 28091525
A fibrolytic potential in the human ileum mucosal microbiota revealed by functional metagenomic. Sci Rep. 2017 Jan 16;7:40248. doi: 10.1038/srep40248.
2017 Jan 16 degradation 43 3 GH32, GH91, GH5, GH5_2
PUL0343 gene deletion mutant and growth assay, enzyme activity assay, Western Blot, isothermal titration calorimetry carboxymethylcellulose, xylan, beta-glucan, lichenan uncultured bacterium 28091525
A fibrolytic potential in the human ileum mucosal microbiota revealed by functional metagenomic. Sci Rep. 2017 Jan 16;7:40248. doi: 10.1038/srep40248.
2017 Jan 16 degradation 39 1 GH5, GH5_2
PUL0345 qRT-PCR, enzyme activity assay xylan Bacteroides intestinalis 27681607
Bacteroides intestinalis DSM 17393, a member of the human colonic microbiome, upregulates multiple endoxylanases during growth on xylan. Sci Rep. 2016 Sep 29;6:34360. doi: 10.1038/srep34360.
2016 Sep 29 degradation 31 13 CBM4, GH10, GH35, GH43_12, GH43, GH10, GH43_1, GH43, GH67, GH8, CE6, GH95, CE0, CE1, GH5, GH5_21, GH10, CBM0, GH115
PUL0391 microarray cellulose, xylan, xyloglucan, pectin, mannan Caldicellulosiruptor bescii 21227922
Insights into plant biomass conversion from the genome of the anaerobic thermophilic bacterium Caldicellulosiruptor bescii DSM 6725. Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Apr;39(8):3240-54. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkq1281. Epub 2011 Jan 11.
2011 Apr degradation 15 10 PL11, CBM35, GH12, CBM3, CBM2, CE12, PL3_1, PL3, CBM66, PL9_1, CBM35, CBM66, PL9, CBM22, GH12, CBM0, CBM3, CBM2, CBM1, GH48, GH10, CBM9, GH44, CBM35, GH12, CBM44, CBM3, CBM2, CBM76, CBM10, GH5, GH5_8, CBM35, GH12, CBM5, CBM3, CBM2, GH74, CBM1, GH48, GT39, CBM3, GH9, GH5_8, CBM3, GH5_1, GH5_8, CBM3, GH48, GH9
PUL0419 microarray plant polysaccharide Bacteroides ovatus 22205877
Recognition and degradation of plant cell wall polysaccharides by two human gut symbionts. PLoS Biol. 2011 Dec;9(12):e1001221. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001221. Epub 2011 Dec 20.
2011 Dec degradation 11 5 GH5, GH5_2, GH5_5, GH2, GH5, GH5_5, GH140, GH130, CBM67, GH78
PUL0476 growth assay hemicellulose, pectin Flavobacterium johnsoniae 19717629
Novel features of the polysaccharide-digesting gliding bacterium Flavobacterium johnsoniae as revealed by genome sequence analysis. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2009 Nov;75(21):6864-75. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01495-09. Epub 2009 Aug 28.
2009 Nov degradation 11 6 GH5, GH5_13, GH43_18, GH2, GH43, GH43_26, GH43_31, GH29, CBM32
PUL0488 growth assay beta-mannan Flavobacterium johnsoniae 19717629
Novel features of the polysaccharide-digesting gliding bacterium Flavobacterium johnsoniae as revealed by genome sequence analysis. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2009 Nov;75(21):6864-75. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01495-09. Epub 2009 Aug 28.
2009 Nov degradation 14 7 GH5, GH5_2, GH27, GH26, GH130, GH26, GH5_7, GH97
PUL0538 RNA-Seq galactomannan, glucomannan, cellobiose, xyloglucan Bacteroides cellulosilyticus 23976882
Effects of diet on resource utilization by a model human gut microbiota containing Bacteroides cellulosilyticus WH2, a symbiont with an extensive glycobiome. PLoS Biol. 2013;11(8):e1001637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001637. Epub 2013 Aug 20.
2013 degradation 15 7 GH130, GH26, GH26, GH5_2, GH5, GH5_7, CE7, GH3
PUL0617 RNA-Seq xylan Prevotella sp. PINT 33113351
Distinct Polysaccharide Utilization Determines Interspecies Competition between Intestinal Prevotella spp. Cell Host Microbe. 2020 Dec 9;28(6):838-852.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2020.09.012. Epub 2020 Oct 27.
2020 Dec 9 degradation 14 6 GH67, GH10, GH43, GH43_1, GH43_35, GH43, GH5_21, GH5, GH10, CBM0, CBM4, 3.2.1.8