Browse dbCAN-PUL Entries

PULID Characterization Method(s) Substrate Organism Publication Publish Date Type Num Genes Num CAZymes CazyFamily
PUL0001 RNA-Seq, substrate binding assay, enzyme activity assay, mass spectrometry beta-mannan Roseburia intestinalis 30796211
The human gut Firmicute Roseburia intestinalis is a primary degrader of dietary beta-mannans. Nat Commun. 2019 Feb 22;10(1):905. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-08812-y.
2019 Feb 22 degradation 15 7 GH1, CE2, GH130, GH130, GH36, GH113
PUL0017 qRT-PCR, Western Blot, isothermal titration calorimetry cellobiose Ruminiclostridium cellulolyticum 29093754
A seven-gene cluster in Ruminiclostridium cellulolyticum is essential for signalization, uptake and catabolism of the degradation products of cellulose hydrolysis. Biotechnol Biofuels. 2017 Oct 30;10:250. doi: 10.1186/s13068-017-0933-7. eCollection 2017.
2017 degradation 9 1 GH94
PUL0026 qPCR, Western Blot, RNA-Seq, enzyme activity assay ribose Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 31901520
A Ribose-Scavenging System Confers Colonization Fitness on the Human Gut Symbiont Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron in a Diet-Specific Manner. Cell Host Microbe. 2020 Jan 8;27(1):79-92.e9. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2019.11.009. Epub 2019 Dec 31.
2020 Jan 8 degradation 8 1 GH0, GH35
PUL0031 RNA-Seq sucrose Bifidobacterium longum 16523284
A functional analysis of the Bifidobacterium longum cscA and scrP genes in sucrose utilization. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2006 Oct;72(5):975-81. doi: 10.1007/s00253-006-0358-x. Epub 2006 Mar 8.
2006 Oct degradation 3 1 GH32
PUL0032 RNA-Seq sucrose Bifidobacterium longum 16523284
A functional analysis of the Bifidobacterium longum cscA and scrP genes in sucrose utilization. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2006 Oct;72(5):975-81. doi: 10.1007/s00253-006-0358-x. Epub 2006 Mar 8.
2006 Oct degradation 3 1 GH13, GH13_18
PUL0044 qRT-PCR, enzyme activity assay arabinoxylan Bacteroides ovatus 26112186, 32266006
Glycan complexity dictates microbial resource allocation in the large intestine. Multimodular fused acetyl-feruloyl esterases from soil and gut Bacteroidetes improve xylanase depolymerization of recalcitrant biomass. Nat Commun. 2015 Jun 26;6:7481. doi: 10.1038/ncomms8481. Biotechnol Biofuels. 2020 Mar 31;13:60. doi: 10.1186/s13068-020-01698-9. eCollection 2020.
2015 Jun 26,2020 degradation 33 16 GH43, GH43_10, GH3, GH43_12, GH43, GH31, GH97, CBM6, GH43, GH43_29, GH43_12, GH43, GH30_8, CBM35, GH98, GH115, CE6, CE1, CBM6, GH43, GH43_29, GH95, GH30, GH115
PUL0045 qRT-PCR arabinoxylan Bacteroides ovatus 26112186
Glycan complexity dictates microbial resource allocation in the large intestine. Nat Commun. 2015 Jun 26;6:7481. doi: 10.1038/ncomms8481.
2015 Jun 26 degradation 11 5 GH67, GH43_1, GH43, GH10, CBM4, GH10
PUL0048 RNA-Seq trehalose Streptococcus mutans 29632089
Characterization of the Trehalose Utilization Operon in Streptococcus mutans Reveals that the TreR Transcriptional Regulator Is Involved in Stress Response Pathways and Toxin Production. J Bacteriol. 2018 May 24;200(12):e00057-18. doi: 10.1128/JB.00057-18. Print 2018 Jun 15.
2018 Jun 15 degradation 3 1 GH13_29, GH13
PUL0081 qRT-PCR, microarray oligogalacturonide Vibrio parahaemolyticus 31133029
Carbohydrate metabolic systems present on genomic islands are lost and gained in Vibrio parahaemolyticus. BMC Microbiol. 2019 May 27;19(1):112. doi: 10.1186/s12866-019-1487-6.
2019 May 27 degradation 13 2 PL9_1, PL22_1, PL22
PUL0099 RNA-Seq, substrate binding assay, enzyme activity assay, mass spectrometry beta-mannan Roseburia intestinalis 30796211
The human gut Firmicute Roseburia intestinalis is a primary degrader of dietary beta-mannans. Nat Commun. 2019 Feb 22;10(1):905. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-08812-y.
2019 Feb 22 degradation 3 2 CBM27, GH26, CBM23, GH3, GH3
PUL0115 recombinant protein expression, RNA-Seq, differential gene expression N-glycan Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 31160824
Complex N-glycan breakdown by gut Bacteroides involves an extensive enzymatic apparatus encoded by multiple co-regulated genetic loci. Nat Microbiol. 2019 Sep;4(9):1571-1581. doi: 10.1038/s41564-019-0466-x. Epub 2019 Jun 3.
2019 Sep degradation 7 7 GH33, GH20, GH2, GH20, GH20, GH2
PUL0116 recombinant protein expression, RNA-Seq, differential gene expression N-glycan Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 31160824
Complex N-glycan breakdown by gut Bacteroides involves an extensive enzymatic apparatus encoded by multiple co-regulated genetic loci. Nat Microbiol. 2019 Sep;4(9):1571-1581. doi: 10.1038/s41564-019-0466-x. Epub 2019 Jun 3.
2019 Sep degradation 2 1 GH20
PUL0117 recombinant protein expression, RNA-Seq, differential gene expression N-glycan Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 31160824
Complex N-glycan breakdown by gut Bacteroides involves an extensive enzymatic apparatus encoded by multiple co-regulated genetic loci. Nat Microbiol. 2019 Sep;4(9):1571-1581. doi: 10.1038/s41564-019-0466-x. Epub 2019 Jun 3.
2019 Sep degradation 22 4 GH92, GH130, GH163, GH20
PUL0118 qRT-PCR, affinity gel electrophoresis, isothermal titration calorimetry laminarin, beta-glucan Bacteroides uniformis 32265336
Synergy between Cell Surface Glycosidases and Glycan-Binding Proteins Dictates the Utilization of Specific Beta(1,3)-Glucans by Human Gut Bacteroides. mBio. 2020 Apr 7;11(2):e00095-20. doi: 10.1128/mBio.00095-20.
2020 Apr 7 degradation 7 3 CBM6, GH3, GH158, GH16
PUL0119 recombinant protein expression, RNA-Seq, differential gene expression N-glycan Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 31160824
Complex N-glycan breakdown by gut Bacteroides involves an extensive enzymatic apparatus encoded by multiple co-regulated genetic loci. Nat Microbiol. 2019 Sep;4(9):1571-1581. doi: 10.1038/s41564-019-0466-x. Epub 2019 Jun 3.
2019 Sep degradation 2 1 CBM32, GH29
PUL0120 recombinant protein expression, RNA-Seq, differential gene expression N-glycan, mucin Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 31160824
Complex N-glycan breakdown by gut Bacteroides involves an extensive enzymatic apparatus encoded by multiple co-regulated genetic loci. Nat Microbiol. 2019 Sep;4(9):1571-1581. doi: 10.1038/s41564-019-0466-x. Epub 2019 Jun 3.
2019 Sep degradation 6 2 CBM14, GH18
PUL0125 affinity gel electrophoresis, substrate binding assay, RNA-Seq beta-glucan Bacteroides ovatus 31062073, 32801182
Surface glycan-binding proteins are essential for cereal beta-glucan utilization by the human gut symbiont Bacteroides ovatus. Sharing a beta-Glucan Meal: Transcriptomic Eavesdropping on a Bacteroides ovatus-Subdoligranulum variabile-Hungatella hathewayi Consortium. Cell Mol Life Sci. 2019 Nov;76(21):4319-4340. doi: 10.1007/s00018-019-03115-3. Epub 2019 May 6. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2020 Oct 1;86(20):e01651-20. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01651-20. Print 2020 Oct 1.
2019 Nov,2020 Oct 1 degradation 6 2 GH16, GH3
PUL0153 RNA-Seq lactose Lactobacillus rhamnosus 30332787
Prebiotics for Lactose Intolerance: Variability in Galacto-Oligosaccharide Utilization by Intestinal Lactobacillus rhamnosus. Nutrients. 2018 Oct 16;10(10):1517. doi: 10.3390/nu10101517.
2018 Oct 16 degradation 3 1 GH1
PUL0154 RNA-Seq, differential gene expression lactose Lactobacillus rhamnosus 30332787
Prebiotics for Lactose Intolerance: Variability in Galacto-Oligosaccharide Utilization by Intestinal Lactobacillus rhamnosus. Nutrients. 2018 Oct 16;10(10):1517. doi: 10.3390/nu10101517.
2018 Oct 16 degradation 3 1 GH1
PUL0156 RNA-Seq, differential gene expression lactose Lactobacillus rhamnosus 30332787
Prebiotics for Lactose Intolerance: Variability in Galacto-Oligosaccharide Utilization by Intestinal Lactobacillus rhamnosus. Nutrients. 2018 Oct 16;10(10):1517. doi: 10.3390/nu10101517.
2018 Oct 16 degradation 2 2 GH2
PUL0157 RNA-Seq, differential gene expression lactose Lactobacillus rhamnosus 30332787
Prebiotics for Lactose Intolerance: Variability in Galacto-Oligosaccharide Utilization by Intestinal Lactobacillus rhamnosus. Nutrients. 2018 Oct 16;10(10):1517. doi: 10.3390/nu10101517.
2018 Oct 16 degradation 4 1 GH1
PUL0158 RNA-Seq, differential gene expression lactose Lactobacillus rhamnosus 30332787
Prebiotics for Lactose Intolerance: Variability in Galacto-Oligosaccharide Utilization by Intestinal Lactobacillus rhamnosus. Nutrients. 2018 Oct 16;10(10):1517. doi: 10.3390/nu10101517.
2018 Oct 16 degradation 4 1 GH1
PUL0159 RNA-Seq, differential gene expression lactose Lactobacillus rhamnosus 30332787
Prebiotics for Lactose Intolerance: Variability in Galacto-Oligosaccharide Utilization by Intestinal Lactobacillus rhamnosus. Nutrients. 2018 Oct 16;10(10):1517. doi: 10.3390/nu10101517.
2018 Oct 16 degradation 2 2 GH2
PUL0169 enzyme activity assay, qRT-PCR arabinofuranooligosaccharide Xanthomonas euvesicatoria 30092047
Functional characterization of unique enzymes in Xanthomonas euvesicatoria related to degradation of arabinofurano-oligosaccharides on hydroxyproline-rich glycoproteins. PLoS One. 2018 Aug 9;13(8):e0201982. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0201982. eCollection 2018.
2018 degradation 9 3 GH146, GH43, GH43_29, GH121
PUL0171 qRT-PCR, RNA-Seq N-glycan Bacteroides fragilis 27353652
cis-Encoded Small RNAs, a Conserved Mechanism for Repression of Polysaccharide Utilization in Bacteroides. J Bacteriol. 2016 Aug 25;198(18):2410-8. doi: 10.1128/JB.00381-16. Print 2016 Sep 15.
2016 Sep 15 degradation 7 1 GH18
PUL0187 qRT-PCR, enzyme activity assay beta-glucan Paenibacillus sp. JDR-2 26746717
A 1,3-1,4-beta-Glucan Utilization Regulon in Paenibacillus sp. Strain JDR-2. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2016 Jan 8;82(6):1789-1798. doi: 10.1128/AEM.03526-15.
2016 Jan 8 degradation 7 2 CBM4, CBM54, CBM6, GH16, GH16
PUL0189 RNA-Seq, RT-PCR, qPCR pectin Bacteroides xylanisolvens 26920945
Unraveling the pectinolytic function of Bacteroides xylanisolvens using a RNA-seq approach and mutagenesis. BMC Genomics. 2016 Feb 27;17:147. doi: 10.1186/s12864-016-2472-1.
2016 Feb 27 degradation 17 7 GH95, GH140, CBM67, GH78, GH33, GH28, GH78, CBM67, GH43_18, GH43, PL1, CE8, PL1_2, GH92
PUL0190 RNA-Seq, RT-PCR, qPCR pectin Bacteroides xylanisolvens 26920945
Unraveling the pectinolytic function of Bacteroides xylanisolvens using a RNA-seq approach and mutagenesis. BMC Genomics. 2016 Feb 27;17:147. doi: 10.1186/s12864-016-2472-1.
2016 Feb 27 degradation 15 5 GH51, GH146, GH43, GH43_4, GH43_4, GH51, GH43_29
PUL0191 RNA-Seq, RT-PCR, qPCR pectin Bacteroides xylanisolvens 26920945
Unraveling the pectinolytic function of Bacteroides xylanisolvens using a RNA-seq approach and mutagenesis. BMC Genomics. 2016 Feb 27;17:147. doi: 10.1186/s12864-016-2472-1.
2016 Feb 27 degradation 11 5 GH105, CE8, CE8, CE12, CE4, PL1_2, PL1_2
PUL0192 RNA-Seq, RT-PCR, qPCR pectin Bacteroides xylanisolvens 26920945
Unraveling the pectinolytic function of Bacteroides xylanisolvens using a RNA-seq approach and mutagenesis. BMC Genomics. 2016 Feb 27;17:147. doi: 10.1186/s12864-016-2472-1.
2016 Feb 27 degradation 27 12 GH106, GH28, GH28, CE12, GH2, GH43_18, GH43_34, GH43, CBM32, GH42, GH28, PL11, PL11_1, PL26, CE12, GH105, PL11_1, GH105
PUL0193 RNA-Seq, RT-PCR, qPCR pectin Bacteroides xylanisolvens 26920945
Unraveling the pectinolytic function of Bacteroides xylanisolvens using a RNA-seq approach and mutagenesis. BMC Genomics. 2016 Feb 27;17:147. doi: 10.1186/s12864-016-2472-1.
2016 Feb 27 degradation 30 10 GH2, PL11_1, PL11, GH28, GH117, PL11_1, PL11, GH28, GH105, GH28
PUL0212 qRT-PCR galactooligosaccharide Bifidobacterium adolescentis 25483279
Diverse galactooligosaccharides consumption by bifidobacteria: implications of beta-galactosidase--LacS operon. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2015;79(4):664-72. doi: 10.1080/09168451.2014.987204. Epub 2014 Dec 6.
2015 degradation 8 1 GH2
PUL0213 qRT-PCR galactooligosaccharide Bifidobacterium adolescentis 25483279
Diverse galactooligosaccharides consumption by bifidobacteria: implications of beta-galactosidase--LacS operon. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2015;79(4):664-72. doi: 10.1080/09168451.2014.987204. Epub 2014 Dec 6.
2015 degradation 4 1 GH2
PUL0214 qRT-PCR galactooligosaccharide Bifidobacterium adolescentis 25483279
Diverse galactooligosaccharides consumption by bifidobacteria: implications of beta-galactosidase--LacS operon. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2015;79(4):664-72. doi: 10.1080/09168451.2014.987204. Epub 2014 Dec 6.
2015 degradation 9 2 GH42, GH35
PUL0217 RNA-Seq galactomannan, glucomannan, glucose, mannose Caldanaerobius polysaccharolyticus 25342756
Structural and biochemical basis for mannan utilization by Caldanaerobius polysaccharolyticus strain ATCC BAA-17. J Biol Chem. 2014 Dec 12;289(50):34965-77. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M114.579904. Epub 2014 Oct 23.
2014 Dec 12 degradation 7 2 GH130, GH5_36
PUL0224 RT-PCR, qRT-PCR cellulose Ruminiclostridium cellulolyticum 23418511
A two-component system (XydS/R) controls the expression of genes encoding CBM6-containing proteins in response to straw in Clostridium cellulolyticum. PLoS One. 2013;8(2):e56063. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0056063. Epub 2013 Feb 13.
2013 degradation 16 14 GH43_16, GH43, CBM6, GH10, CBM6, GH43, GH43_29, CBM6, CBM6, CE1, GH43_10, CBM6, GH62, CBM6, GH43, GH43_29, CBM6, GH146, CBM22, GH27, CBM6, GH59, CBM6, GH2, CBM6, GH62, CBM6, CE6, CBM32, GH95, CBM6, GH30_8, CBM6
PUL0228 qRT-PCR, enzyme activity assay, high performance anion exchange chromatography arabinan Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 22686399, 21339299
Prioritization of a plant polysaccharide over a mucus carbohydrate is enforced by a Bacteroides hybrid two-component system. The structure and function of an arabinan-specific alpha-1,2-arabinofuranosidase identified from screening the activities of bacterial GH43 glycoside hydrolases. Mol Microbiol. 2012 Aug;85(3):478-91. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.2012.08123.x. Epub 2012 Jul 5. J Biol Chem. 2011 Apr 29;286(17):15483-95. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M110.215962. Epub 2011 Feb 21.
2012 Aug,2011 Apr 29 degradation 10 4 GH43, GH43_4, GH43_4, GH51, GH43_29
PUL0262 RNA-Seq xylan, arabinoxylan Bacteroides cellulosilyticus 23976882
Effects of diet on resource utilization by a model human gut microbiota containing Bacteroides cellulosilyticus WH2, a symbiont with an extensive glycobiome. PLoS Biol. 2013;11(8):e1001637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001637. Epub 2013 Aug 20.
2013 degradation 12 6 GH10, CBM4, GH10, GH5_21, GH5, CE1, CE0, CE6, GH95, GH8
PUL0263 RNA-Seq xylan, arabinoxylan Bacteroides cellulosilyticus 23976882, 30674645
Effects of diet on resource utilization by a model human gut microbiota containing Bacteroides cellulosilyticus WH2, a symbiont with an extensive glycobiome. Wood-Derived Dietary Fibers Promote Beneficial Human Gut Microbiota. PLoS Biol. 2013;11(8):e1001637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001637. Epub 2013 Aug 20. mSphere. 2019 Jan 23;4(1):e00554-18. doi: 10.1128/mSphere.00554-18.
2013,2019 Jan 23 degradation 5 1 GH10, CBM4, CBM22
PUL0264 RNA-Seq carrageenan Pseudoalteromonas distincta 31886414
Insights into the kappa/iota-carrageenan metabolism pathway of some marine Pseudoalteromonas species. Commun Biol. 2019 Dec 19;2:474. doi: 10.1038/s42003-019-0721-y. eCollection 2019.
2019 degradation 29 5 GH16, GH16
PUL0277 gene deletion mutant and growth assay, qRT-PCR fructooligosaccharide Streptococcus pneumoniae 23264576
The ABC transporter encoded at the pneumococcal fructooligosaccharide utilization locus determines the ability to utilize long- and short-chain fructooligosaccharides. J Bacteriol. 2013 Mar;195(5):1031-41. doi: 10.1128/JB.01560-12. Epub 2012 Dec 21.
2013 Mar degradation 5 1 GH32
PUL0278 gene deletion mutant and growth assay, qRT-PCR fructooligosaccharide Streptococcus pneumoniae 23264576
The ABC transporter encoded at the pneumococcal fructooligosaccharide utilization locus determines the ability to utilize long- and short-chain fructooligosaccharides. J Bacteriol. 2013 Mar;195(5):1031-41. doi: 10.1128/JB.01560-12. Epub 2012 Dec 21.
2013 Mar degradation 6 1 GH32
PUL0279 gene deletion mutant and growth assay, qRT-PCR fructooligosaccharide Streptococcus pneumoniae 23264576
The ABC transporter encoded at the pneumococcal fructooligosaccharide utilization locus determines the ability to utilize long- and short-chain fructooligosaccharides. J Bacteriol. 2013 Mar;195(5):1031-41. doi: 10.1128/JB.01560-12. Epub 2012 Dec 21.
2013 Mar degradation 6 1 GH32
PUL0280 microarray, qRT-PCR capsule polysaccharide Streptococcus suis 23226442
HP0197 contributes to CPS synthesis and the virulence of Streptococcus suis via CcpA. PLoS One. 2012;7(11):e50987. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0050987. Epub 2012 Nov 30.
2012 biosynthesis 15 5 GT4, GT4, GT2, GT2, GT2
PUL0345 qRT-PCR, enzyme activity assay xylan Bacteroides intestinalis 27681607
Bacteroides intestinalis DSM 17393, a member of the human colonic microbiome, upregulates multiple endoxylanases during growth on xylan. Sci Rep. 2016 Sep 29;6:34360. doi: 10.1038/srep34360.
2016 Sep 29 degradation 31 13 CBM4, GH10, GH35, GH43_12, GH43, GH10, GH43_1, GH43, GH67, GH8, CE6, GH95, CE0, CE1, GH5, GH5_21, GH10, CBM0, GH115
PUL0387 gene deletion mutant and growth assay, qRT-PCR, GlcNAc phosphorylation assays N-acetylglucosamine Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris 20081036
Identification and regulation of the N-acetylglucosamine utilization pathway of the plant pathogenic bacterium Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris. J Bacteriol. 2010 Mar;192(6):1487-97. doi: 10.1128/JB.01418-09. Epub 2010 Jan 15.
2010 Mar degradation 7 1 CE9
PUL0400 RT-qPCR, RNA-Seq alginate Alteromonas macleodii 25847866, 30116038
Different utilization of alginate and other algal polysaccharides by marine Alteromonas macleodii ecotypes. Biphasic cellular adaptations and ecological implications of Alteromonas macleodii degrading a mixture of algal polysaccharides. Environ Microbiol. 2015 Oct;17(10):3857-68. doi: 10.1111/1462-2920.12862. Epub 2015 May 8. ISME J. 2019 Jan;13(1):92-103. doi: 10.1038/s41396-018-0252-4. Epub 2018 Aug 16.
2015 Oct,2019 Jan degradation 14 5 PL6_1, PL6, PL17, PL17_2, CBM32, PL7_5, PL6_3, PL7_5
PUL0401 RNA-Seq laminarin Alteromonas macleodii 30116038
Biphasic cellular adaptations and ecological implications of Alteromonas macleodii degrading a mixture of algal polysaccharides. ISME J. 2019 Jan;13(1):92-103. doi: 10.1038/s41396-018-0252-4. Epub 2018 Aug 16.
2019 Jan degradation 9 3 CBM4, GH16, GH3
PUL0403 RNA-Seq laminarin Alteromonas macleodii 30116038
Biphasic cellular adaptations and ecological implications of Alteromonas macleodii degrading a mixture of algal polysaccharides. ISME J. 2019 Jan;13(1):92-103. doi: 10.1038/s41396-018-0252-4. Epub 2018 Aug 16.
2019 Jan degradation 4 1 GH1
PUL0404 RNA-Seq pectin Alteromonas macleodii 30116038
Biphasic cellular adaptations and ecological implications of Alteromonas macleodii degrading a mixture of algal polysaccharides. ISME J. 2019 Jan;13(1):92-103. doi: 10.1038/s41396-018-0252-4. Epub 2018 Aug 16.
2019 Jan degradation 18 4 CE12, GH105, GH28, CE8
PUL0405 RNA-Seq pectin Alteromonas macleodii 30116038
Biphasic cellular adaptations and ecological implications of Alteromonas macleodii degrading a mixture of algal polysaccharides. ISME J. 2019 Jan;13(1):92-103. doi: 10.1038/s41396-018-0252-4. Epub 2018 Aug 16.
2019 Jan degradation 4 2 PL1, PL1_2, PL1_5, CE8
PUL0456 microarray, RNA-Seq xylan Prevotella bryantii 20622018
Transcriptomic analyses of xylan degradation by Prevotella bryantii and insights into energy acquisition by xylanolytic bacteroidetes. J Biol Chem. 2010 Sep 24;285(39):30261-73. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M110.141788. Epub 2010 Jul 9.
2010 Sep 24 degradation 13 6 CE6, GH43_10, GH43, GH43_1, GH43, GH10, GH67
PUL0457 high performance anion exchange chromatography, enzyme activity assay, RNA-Seq xylooligosaccharide Lactobacillus rossiae 27142164
Cloning, expression and characterization of a beta-D-xylosidase from Lactobacillus rossiae DSM 15814(T). Microb Cell Fact. 2016 May 3;15:72. doi: 10.1186/s12934-016-0473-z.
2016 May 3 degradation 7 1 GH43_11, GH43
PUL0458 RNA-Seq, analysis of reaction products, enzyme activity assay carrageenan Colwellia echini 31915221
A Multifunctional Polysaccharide Utilization Gene Cluster in Colwellia echini Encodes Enzymes for the Complete Degradation of kappa-Carrageenan, iota-Carrageenan, and Hybrid beta/kappa-Carrageenan. mSphere. 2020 Jan 8;5(1):e00792-19. doi: 10.1128/mSphere.00792-19.
2020 Jan 8 degradation 49 12 GH16, GH16, CBM16, GH16, GH16
PUL0459 RNA-Seq, analysis of reaction products, enzyme activity assay agar Colwellia echini 31915221
A Multifunctional Polysaccharide Utilization Gene Cluster in Colwellia echini Encodes Enzymes for the Complete Degradation of kappa-Carrageenan, iota-Carrageenan, and Hybrid beta/kappa-Carrageenan. mSphere. 2020 Jan 8;5(1):e00792-19. doi: 10.1128/mSphere.00792-19.
2020 Jan 8 degradation 48 10 GH2, GH96, CBM6, GH96, CBM6, GH50, GH50, GH29, GH50, GH86, GH117
PUL0532 RNA-Seq arabinan, pectin Bacteroides cellulosilyticus 23976882
Effects of diet on resource utilization by a model human gut microbiota containing Bacteroides cellulosilyticus WH2, a symbiont with an extensive glycobiome. PLoS Biol. 2013;11(8):e1001637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001637. Epub 2013 Aug 20.
2013 degradation 17 5 GH51, GH43_4, GH43, GH43_4, GH43, GH146, GH51
PUL0533 RNA-Seq xylan, arabinoxylan Bacteroides cellulosilyticus 23976882
Effects of diet on resource utilization by a model human gut microbiota containing Bacteroides cellulosilyticus WH2, a symbiont with an extensive glycobiome. PLoS Biol. 2013;11(8):e1001637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001637. Epub 2013 Aug 20.
2013 degradation 9 3 GH115, GH10, GH30_8
PUL0534 RNA-Seq pectin Bacteroides cellulosilyticus 23976882
Effects of diet on resource utilization by a model human gut microbiota containing Bacteroides cellulosilyticus WH2, a symbiont with an extensive glycobiome. PLoS Biol. 2013;11(8):e1001637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001637. Epub 2013 Aug 20.
2013 degradation 9 5 GH133, GH0, GH13, GH13_10, GH2, GH53, GH147
PUL0535 RNA-Seq arabinogalactan Bacteroides cellulosilyticus 23976882
Effects of diet on resource utilization by a model human gut microbiota containing Bacteroides cellulosilyticus WH2, a symbiont with an extensive glycobiome. PLoS Biol. 2013;11(8):e1001637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001637. Epub 2013 Aug 20.
2013 degradation 9 2 GH16, GH43, GH43_24, GH16
PUL0536 RNA-Seq N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, glucosamine Bacteroides cellulosilyticus 23976882
Effects of diet on resource utilization by a model human gut microbiota containing Bacteroides cellulosilyticus WH2, a symbiont with an extensive glycobiome. PLoS Biol. 2013;11(8):e1001637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001637. Epub 2013 Aug 20.
2013 degradation 6 1 GH2
PUL0537 RNA-Seq beta-glucan Bacteroides cellulosilyticus 23976882
Effects of diet on resource utilization by a model human gut microbiota containing Bacteroides cellulosilyticus WH2, a symbiont with an extensive glycobiome. PLoS Biol. 2013;11(8):e1001637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001637. Epub 2013 Aug 20.
2013 degradation 7 3 GH3, GH3, GH157
PUL0538 RNA-Seq galactomannan, glucomannan, cellobiose, xyloglucan Bacteroides cellulosilyticus 23976882
Effects of diet on resource utilization by a model human gut microbiota containing Bacteroides cellulosilyticus WH2, a symbiont with an extensive glycobiome. PLoS Biol. 2013;11(8):e1001637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001637. Epub 2013 Aug 20.
2013 degradation 15 7 GH130, GH26, GH26, GH5_2, GH5, GH5_7, CE7, GH3
PUL0539 RNA-Seq fucose, galacturonic acid, rhamnose Bacteroides cellulosilyticus 23976882
Effects of diet on resource utilization by a model human gut microbiota containing Bacteroides cellulosilyticus WH2, a symbiont with an extensive glycobiome. PLoS Biol. 2013;11(8):e1001637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001637. Epub 2013 Aug 20.
2013 degradation 16 7 PL1_2, CE8, PL1, GH28, GH105, GH28, PL11, GH106, GH105
PUL0540 RNA-Seq pullulan Bacteroides cellulosilyticus 23976882
Effects of diet on resource utilization by a model human gut microbiota containing Bacteroides cellulosilyticus WH2, a symbiont with an extensive glycobiome. PLoS Biol. 2013;11(8):e1001637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001637. Epub 2013 Aug 20.
2013 degradation 6 3 GH97, GH13, GH13
PUL0541 RNA-Seq N-acetyl-D-galactosamine, chondroitin sulfate Bacteroides cellulosilyticus 23976882
Effects of diet on resource utilization by a model human gut microbiota containing Bacteroides cellulosilyticus WH2, a symbiont with an extensive glycobiome. PLoS Biol. 2013;11(8):e1001637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001637. Epub 2013 Aug 20.
2013 degradation 5 1 PL8_2
PUL0543 RNA-Seq cellobiose, beta-glucan, glucosamine Bacteroides cellulosilyticus 23976882
Effects of diet on resource utilization by a model human gut microbiota containing Bacteroides cellulosilyticus WH2, a symbiont with an extensive glycobiome. PLoS Biol. 2013;11(8):e1001637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001637. Epub 2013 Aug 20.
2013 degradation 6 3 GH30, GH30_3, GH2, CBM57, GH88
PUL0544 RNA-Seq ribose Bacteroides cellulosilyticus 23976882
Effects of diet on resource utilization by a model human gut microbiota containing Bacteroides cellulosilyticus WH2, a symbiont with an extensive glycobiome. PLoS Biol. 2013;11(8):e1001637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001637. Epub 2013 Aug 20.
2013 degradation 9 3 GH2
PUL0545 RNA-Seq arabinan Bacteroides cellulosilyticus 23976882
Effects of diet on resource utilization by a model human gut microbiota containing Bacteroides cellulosilyticus WH2, a symbiont with an extensive glycobiome. PLoS Biol. 2013;11(8):e1001637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001637. Epub 2013 Aug 20.
2013 degradation 10 5 GH43_2, CBM6, GH43, GH3, GH43_17, GH9, GH43_7, CBM13, CE1
PUL0546 RNA-Seq arabinogalactan, cellobiose Bacteroides cellulosilyticus 23976882
Effects of diet on resource utilization by a model human gut microbiota containing Bacteroides cellulosilyticus WH2, a symbiont with an extensive glycobiome. PLoS Biol. 2013;11(8):e1001637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001637. Epub 2013 Aug 20.
2013 degradation 8 4 GH2, GH30_4, GH51
PUL0547 RNA-Seq mannose Bacteroides cellulosilyticus 23976882
Effects of diet on resource utilization by a model human gut microbiota containing Bacteroides cellulosilyticus WH2, a symbiont with an extensive glycobiome. PLoS Biol. 2013;11(8):e1001637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001637. Epub 2013 Aug 20.
2013 degradation 11 4 GH130, GH26, GH2, GH3
PUL0548 RNA-Seq arabinose Bacteroides cellulosilyticus 23976882
Effects of diet on resource utilization by a model human gut microbiota containing Bacteroides cellulosilyticus WH2, a symbiont with an extensive glycobiome. PLoS Biol. 2013;11(8):e1001637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001637. Epub 2013 Aug 20.
2013 degradation 7 3 GH28, GH92, GH92
PUL0549 RNA-Seq polygalacturonic acid Bacteroides cellulosilyticus 23976882
Effects of diet on resource utilization by a model human gut microbiota containing Bacteroides cellulosilyticus WH2, a symbiont with an extensive glycobiome. PLoS Biol. 2013;11(8):e1001637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001637. Epub 2013 Aug 20.
2013 degradation 6 1 GH140
PUL0550 RNA-Seq N-acetyl-D-galactosamine Bacteroides cellulosilyticus 23976882
Effects of diet on resource utilization by a model human gut microbiota containing Bacteroides cellulosilyticus WH2, a symbiont with an extensive glycobiome. PLoS Biol. 2013;11(8):e1001637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001637. Epub 2013 Aug 20.
2013 degradation 7 3 CE8, PL1, PL1_2, CE8, GH3
PUL0551 RNA-Seq cellobiose, beta-glucan, glucomannan, laminarin Bacteroides cellulosilyticus 23976882
Effects of diet on resource utilization by a model human gut microbiota containing Bacteroides cellulosilyticus WH2, a symbiont with an extensive glycobiome. PLoS Biol. 2013;11(8):e1001637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001637. Epub 2013 Aug 20.
2013 degradation 6 2 GH16, GH3
PUL0552 RNA-Seq arabinan Bacteroides cellulosilyticus 23976882
Effects of diet on resource utilization by a model human gut microbiota containing Bacteroides cellulosilyticus WH2, a symbiont with an extensive glycobiome. PLoS Biol. 2013;11(8):e1001637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001637. Epub 2013 Aug 20.
2013 degradation 7 4 PL1_2, CE8, PL1, GH43_18, GH43, GH142, GH143, GH78, CBM67
PUL0554 RNA-Seq dextran Bacteroides cellulosilyticus 23976882
Effects of diet on resource utilization by a model human gut microbiota containing Bacteroides cellulosilyticus WH2, a symbiont with an extensive glycobiome. PLoS Biol. 2013;11(8):e1001637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001637. Epub 2013 Aug 20.
2013 degradation 6 3 GH66, GH31, GH97
PUL0555 gene deletion mutant and growth assay, qRT-PCR, microarray, enzyme activity assay N-glycan Bacteroides fragilis 25139987
Efficient utilization of complex N-linked glycans is a selective advantage for Bacteroides fragilis in extraintestinal infections. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014 Sep 2;111(35):12901-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1407344111. Epub 2014 Aug 19.
2014 Sep 2 degradation 9 5 GH154, GH2, GH20, GH88, PL0, PL33_1
PUL0556 gene deletion mutant and growth assay, qRT-PCR, microarray, enzyme activity assay N-glycan Bacteroides fragilis 25139987
Efficient utilization of complex N-linked glycans is a selective advantage for Bacteroides fragilis in extraintestinal infections. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014 Sep 2;111(35):12901-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1407344111. Epub 2014 Aug 19.
2014 Sep 2 degradation 7 1 GH18
PUL0573 enzyme activity assay, electrophoretic mobility shift assay, RT-PCR, qRT-PCR cellobiose, cellulose, cellooligosaccharide Streptomyces griseus 19648249
CebR as a master regulator for cellulose/cellooligosaccharide catabolism affects morphological development in Streptomyces griseus. J Bacteriol. 2009 Oct;191(19):5930-40. doi: 10.1128/JB.00703-09. Epub 2009 Jul 31.
2009 Oct degradation 5 1 GH1
PUL0578 qRT-PCR, enzyme activity assay, electrophoretic mobility shift assay cellodextrin Bifidobacterium breve 21216899
Cellodextrin utilization by bifidobacterium breve UCC2003. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2011 Mar;77(5):1681-90. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01786-10. Epub 2011 Jan 7.
2011 Mar degradation 5 1 GH1
PUL0579 microarray, qRT-PCR, Western Blot, immunoprecipitation N-acetylglucosamine Vibrio cholerae 21488982
Two gene clusters co-ordinate for a functional N-acetylglucosamine catabolic pathway in Vibrio cholerae. Mol Microbiol. 2011 Jun;80(6):1549-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.2011.07664.x. Epub 2011 May 5.
2011 Jun degradation 3 1 CE9
PUL0580 microarray, qRT-PCR, Western Blot, immunoprecipitation N-acetylglucosamine Vibrio cholerae 21488982
Two gene clusters co-ordinate for a functional N-acetylglucosamine catabolic pathway in Vibrio cholerae. Mol Microbiol. 2011 Jun;80(6):1549-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.2011.07664.x. Epub 2011 May 5.
2011 Jun degradation 3 1 CE9
PUL0590 qRT-PCR, gene deletion mutant and growth assay, microarray maltose, maltodextrin Enterococcus faecium 23951303
A LacI-family regulator activates maltodextrin metabolism of Enterococcus faecium. PLoS One. 2013 Aug 7;8(8):e72285. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0072285. eCollection 2013.
2013 degradation 5 1 CBM34, GH13_20
PUL0592 qRT-PCR methylglucuronoarabinoxylan Paenibacillus sp. JDR-2 25063665
GH51 arabinofuranosidase and its role in the methylglucuronoarabinoxylan utilization system in Paenibacillus sp. strain JDR-2. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2014 Oct;80(19):6114-25. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01684-14. Epub 2014 Jul 25.
2014 Oct degradation 8 3 GH67, GH10, GH43_12
PUL0594 qRT-PCR methylglucuronoarabinoxylan Paenibacillus sp. JDR-2 25063665
GH51 arabinofuranosidase and its role in the methylglucuronoarabinoxylan utilization system in Paenibacillus sp. strain JDR-2. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2014 Oct;80(19):6114-25. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01684-14. Epub 2014 Jul 25.
2014 Oct degradation 4 1 GH51
PUL0603 microarray, qRT-PCR, culureing methods galactomannooligosaccharide Lactobacillus plantarum WCFS1 31703861
Transcriptional analysis of galactomannooligosaccharides utilization by Lactobacillus plantarum WCFS1. Food Microbiol. 2020 Apr;86:103336. doi: 10.1016/j.fm.2019.103336. Epub 2019 Sep 14.
2020 Apr degradation 3 1 GH1
PUL0604 microarray, qRT-PCR, culureing methods galactomannooligosaccharide Lactobacillus plantarum WCFS1 31703861
Transcriptional analysis of galactomannooligosaccharides utilization by Lactobacillus plantarum WCFS1. Food Microbiol. 2020 Apr;86:103336. doi: 10.1016/j.fm.2019.103336. Epub 2019 Sep 14.
2020 Apr degradation 6 2 GH32, GH13_31, GH13
PUL0613 RNA-Seq O-glycan, N-glycan Prevotella sp. PINT 33113351
Distinct Polysaccharide Utilization Determines Interspecies Competition between Intestinal Prevotella spp. Cell Host Microbe. 2020 Dec 9;28(6):838-852.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2020.09.012. Epub 2020 Oct 27.
2020 Dec 9 degradation 5 2 PL38, GH88, GH2, CBM57
PUL0614 RNA-Seq pectin Prevotella sp. PINT 33113351
Distinct Polysaccharide Utilization Determines Interspecies Competition between Intestinal Prevotella spp. Cell Host Microbe. 2020 Dec 9;28(6):838-852.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2020.09.012. Epub 2020 Oct 27.
2020 Dec 9 degradation 3 1 CBM6, PL1, CE8, PL1_2
PUL0615 RNA-Seq pectin Prevotella sp. PINT 33113351
Distinct Polysaccharide Utilization Determines Interspecies Competition between Intestinal Prevotella spp. Cell Host Microbe. 2020 Dec 9;28(6):838-852.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2020.09.012. Epub 2020 Oct 27.
2020 Dec 9 degradation 7 1 GH28
PUL0616 RNA-Seq pectin Prevotella sp. PINT 33113351
Distinct Polysaccharide Utilization Determines Interspecies Competition between Intestinal Prevotella spp. Cell Host Microbe. 2020 Dec 9;28(6):838-852.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2020.09.012. Epub 2020 Oct 27.
2020 Dec 9 degradation 9 1 PL1_2
PUL0617 RNA-Seq xylan Prevotella sp. PINT 33113351
Distinct Polysaccharide Utilization Determines Interspecies Competition between Intestinal Prevotella spp. Cell Host Microbe. 2020 Dec 9;28(6):838-852.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2020.09.012. Epub 2020 Oct 27.
2020 Dec 9 degradation 14 6 GH67, GH10, GH43, GH43_1, GH43_35, GH43, GH5_21, GH5, GH10, CBM0, CBM4, 3.2.1.8
PUL0618 RNA-Seq pectin Prevotella sp. PINT 33113351
Distinct Polysaccharide Utilization Determines Interspecies Competition between Intestinal Prevotella spp. Cell Host Microbe. 2020 Dec 9;28(6):838-852.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2020.09.012. Epub 2020 Oct 27.
2020 Dec 9 degradation 6 2 GH36, PL1, CBM77
PUL0619 RNA-Seq xylan Prevotella sp. PROD 33113351
Distinct Polysaccharide Utilization Determines Interspecies Competition between Intestinal Prevotella spp. Cell Host Microbe. 2020 Dec 9;28(6):838-852.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2020.09.012. Epub 2020 Oct 27.
2020 Dec 9 degradation 5 1 GH35, CBM32
PUL0620 RNA-Seq xylan Prevotella sp. PROD 33113351
Distinct Polysaccharide Utilization Determines Interspecies Competition between Intestinal Prevotella spp. Cell Host Microbe. 2020 Dec 9;28(6):838-852.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2020.09.012. Epub 2020 Oct 27.
2020 Dec 9 degradation 10 2 GH128, GH51, GH43_19
PUL0621 RNA-Seq pectin Prevotella sp. PROD 33113351
Distinct Polysaccharide Utilization Determines Interspecies Competition between Intestinal Prevotella spp. Cell Host Microbe. 2020 Dec 9;28(6):838-852.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2020.09.012. Epub 2020 Oct 27.
2020 Dec 9 degradation 8 4 3.2.1.37, GH3, CBM6, GH57, GT4, GH133
PUL0622 RNA-Seq xylan Prevotella sp. PROD 33113351
Distinct Polysaccharide Utilization Determines Interspecies Competition between Intestinal Prevotella spp. Cell Host Microbe. 2020 Dec 9;28(6):838-852.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2020.09.012. Epub 2020 Oct 27.
2020 Dec 9 degradation 15 5 CBM35, CBM2, PL11_1, PL11, GH3, 3.2.1.55, CBM6, 3.2.1.37, GH43_7, CBM13, GH43, PL11_1, CBM35, CE12, PL11, CBM2, GH2
PUL0623 RNA-Seq pectin Prevotella sp. PMUR 33113351
Distinct Polysaccharide Utilization Determines Interspecies Competition between Intestinal Prevotella spp. Cell Host Microbe. 2020 Dec 9;28(6):838-852.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2020.09.012. Epub 2020 Oct 27.
2020 Dec 9 degradation 15 1 CBM6, GH3, 3.2.1.37
PUL0624 RNA-Seq xylan Prevotella sp. PMUR 33113351
Distinct Polysaccharide Utilization Determines Interspecies Competition between Intestinal Prevotella spp. Cell Host Microbe. 2020 Dec 9;28(6):838-852.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2020.09.012. Epub 2020 Oct 27.
2020 Dec 9 degradation 11 3 CBM13, GH43, GH43_24, GH43_19, GH51, GH128
PUL0625 RNA-Seq xylan Prevotella sp. PMUR 33113351
Distinct Polysaccharide Utilization Determines Interspecies Competition between Intestinal Prevotella spp. Cell Host Microbe. 2020 Dec 9;28(6):838-852.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2020.09.012. Epub 2020 Oct 27.
2020 Dec 9 degradation 18 9 GH43_12, GH43, GH115, GH43, GH43_10, GH97, CBM6, GH43_29, GH43, CBM22, CE1, CBM48, CBM51, CBM32, GH95, CBM13, GH115, GH30_8
PUL0643 enzyme activity assay, liquid chromatography, high performance anion exchange chromatography, qRT-PCR, crystallization arabinoxylan Bacteroides intestinalis DSM 17393 33469030
Degradation of complex arabinoxylans by human colonic Bacteroidetes. Nat Commun. 2021 Jan 19;12(1):459. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-20737-5.
2021 Jan 19 degradation 12 7 CBM48, CE1, GH43, GH43_7, CBM13, CBM48, CE1, CE6, CBM48, CE1, GH43_17, CBM6, GH3, GH43, CBM6, GH43_2
PUL0644 enzyme activity assay, liquid chromatography, high performance anion exchange chromatography, qRT-PCR, crystallization arabinoxylan Bacteroides cellulosilyticus DSM 14838 33469030
Degradation of complex arabinoxylans by human colonic Bacteroidetes. Nat Commun. 2021 Jan 19;12(1):459. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-20737-5.
2021 Jan 19 degradation 10 6 GH43, GH43_2, CBM6, GH43_17, GH10, CBM48, CE1, CE1, GH43, CBM13, GH43_7, CBM48, CE1
PUL0645 enzyme activity assay, liquid chromatography, high performance anion exchange chromatography, qRT-PCR, crystallization arabinoxylan Bacteroides oleiciplenus YIT 12058 33469030
Degradation of complex arabinoxylans by human colonic Bacteroidetes. Nat Commun. 2021 Jan 19;12(1):459. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-20737-5.
2021 Jan 19 degradation 10 5 GH43, GH43_2, CBM6, GH3, CBM6, GH43_17, GH43_7, GH43, CBM13, CE1, CBM48
PUL0652 RNA-Seq, enzyme activity assay, thin layer chromatography, liquid chromatography, mass spectrometry agar Colwellia echini A3 33811026
A Novel Auxiliary Agarolytic Pathway Expands Metabolic Versatility in the Agar-Degrading Marine Bacterium Colwellia echini A3(T). Appl Environ Microbiol. 2021 May 26;87(12):e0023021. doi: 10.1128/AEM.00230-21. Epub 2021 May 26.
2021 May 26 degradation 54 10 CBM35, GH2, CBM6, GH96, CBM6, GH96, GH50, GH50, GH50, GH29, CBM13, GH50, GH86, GH117
PUL0653 gene deletion mutant and growth assay, complementation study, enzyme activity assay, RNA-Seq, electrophoretic mobility shift assay agar Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) 33889146
LacI-Family Transcriptional Regulator DagR Acts as a Repressor of the Agarolytic Pathway Genes in Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2). Front Microbiol. 2021 Apr 6;12:658657. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2021.658657. eCollection 2021.
2021 degradation 17 4 GH16_16, 3.2.1.81, CBM67, GH2, GH117, 3.2.1.81, GH50